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基于GPS对时的分散采样差动保护同步测试方法研究
引用本文:卜强生,宋亮亮,张道农,袁宇波,高磊,黄浩声.基于GPS对时的分散采样差动保护同步测试方法研究[J].电力系统保护与控制,2013,41(22):149-153.
作者姓名:卜强生  宋亮亮  张道农  袁宇波  高磊  黄浩声
作者单位:1.江苏省电力公司电力科学研究院,江苏 南京 211113;1.江苏省电力公司电力科学研究院,江苏 南京 211113;2.华北电力设计院工程有限公司,北京 100120;1.江苏省电力公司电力科学研究院,江苏 南京 211113;1.江苏省电力公司电力科学研究院,江苏 南京 211113;1.江苏省电力公司电力科学研究院,江苏 南京 211113
摘    要:阐述了线路差动保护和智能变电站中各类分散采样的差动保护产生同步问题的原因,说明了差动保护在工程现场进行采样同步测试的必要性。重点提出了基于GPS精确对时的差动保护采样同步性远程测试的方法及其具体实现方式,分析了该同步测试方法误差特性及产生原因。最终给出了500 kV智能变电站线路和主变差动保护的测试实例,验证了该方法应用的可行性。

关 键 词:差动保护  智能变电站  分散采样  采样延时  采样同步  GPS对时

Research on the test method of distributed sampling differential protection synchronization based on GPS time
BU Qiang-sheng,SONG Liang-liang,ZHANG Dao-nong,YUAN Yu-bo,GAO Lei and HUANG Hao-sheng.Research on the test method of distributed sampling differential protection synchronization based on GPS time[J].Power System Protection and Control,2013,41(22):149-153.
Authors:BU Qiang-sheng  SONG Liang-liang  ZHANG Dao-nong  YUAN Yu-bo  GAO Lei and HUANG Hao-sheng
Abstract:Firstly, the sampling synchronization problems of line differential protection and other distributed sampling differential protection in smart substations are analyzed. Then, the necessity of sampling synchronization test carried out in project site is explained. The remote test method of differential protection sampling synchronization based on GPS precise time is mainly proposed and its specific implementation is put forward. The error characteristics of this method and the cause of the error are analyzed in detail. At last, the sampling synchronization test cases of line differential protections and transformer differential protections in 500 kV smart substations are given, which verifies the feasibility of this method in practical applications.
Keywords:differential protection  smart substation  distributed sampling  sampling delay  sampling synchronization  GPS time
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