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压缩空气蓄能(CAES)电站及其现状和发展趋势
引用本文:刘文毅,杨勇平,张昔国,辛以波.压缩空气蓄能(CAES)电站及其现状和发展趋势[J].山东电力技术,2007(2):10-14.
作者姓名:刘文毅  杨勇平  张昔国  辛以波
作者单位:华北电力大学 北京102206(刘文毅,杨勇平),华能日照发电厂 山东日照276826(张昔国,辛以波)
摘    要:压缩空气蓄能(CAES)电站是一种新型电能存储系统,具有动态响应快、经济性能高、环境污染小等优点,可起到负荷平衡、战略规划、提高供电质量的作用。CAES电站包括压气机、电动机/发电机、地下贮气室、换热器、燃烧室、燃气轮机等常用设备,可分为两个子系统,分别是蓄能子系统和发电子系统。将介绍其工作原理,论述其应用前景,并对比压缩空气蓄能电站和其它蓄能方式的性能。

关 键 词:能量存储  压缩空气蓄能(CAES)  电站  发展趋势

Present Situation and Development Trend of Compressed Air Energy Storage(CAES) Power Plant
Abstract:Compressed Air Energy Storage(CAES) is besides pumped hydropower,the other solution for large energy storage capacity.It can balance fluctuations in supply and demand of electricity.CAES power plant includes some equipments such as motor/generator,compressor,heat exchanger,gas turbine and caverns.It can be divided into two subsystem,electricity generation subsystem and electricity storage subsystem.The performance data of different energy storage systems are contrasted.With this CAES is now ready for the challenge of future energy markets.
Keywords:Energy Storage  CAES(Compressed Air Energy Storage)  Power Plant  Development Trend
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