一种用于配电系统谐振抑制及谐波治理的新型PAPF控制方法

针对配电系统中时有发生的并联电容器与电网阻抗之间谐振的现象，该文首先分析了传统的负载电流检测方式下并联型有源电力滤波器(parallel active power filter，PAPF)对系统谐振的抑制情况。分析表明，由于无功补偿电容器的影响，传统控制策略下的PAPF对系统谐振的抑制效果不理想，同时当检测的负载电流中包括无功补偿电容器电流时，系统还有可能出现不稳定的现象。针对这种情况该文提出了一种新的PAPF控制策略，该控制策略可以在进行谐波治理的同时有效抑制负载谐波电流或者系统谐波电压造成的并联电容器与电网阻抗之间的谐振。最后给出了实验验证结果。

A Novel Control Method of PAPF for Resonance Damping and Harmonics Compensation in Power System

In power system, capacitors are widely used to compensate reactive power, which generally cause resonant problems in harmonic distorted network. In this paper, parallel active power filter (PAPF) is used to damp the resonances. Firstly, the damping characteristics of PAPF with traditional load current detection methods (detecting current including or not including the capacitor current) are analyzed respectively. The analysis results show that PAPF is effective for parallel resonance damping, but can not damp series resonance when capacitor current is not included in the detecting current. And when capacitor current is included in the detecting current, PAPF is prone to be unstable and can not damp parallel and series resonance. Then a novel control method of PAPF is proposed. PAPF with the proposed control method has excellent performance in damping of both parallel resonance and series resonance, whether the capacitor current is included in the detecting current of PAPF or not. Also the PAPF with proposed method has strong ability in harmonic compensation. Finally, the experiment results are presented to verify the analysis.