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国外电动车电池的发展近况
引用本文:胡信国,阎智刚,章宁琳,童一波,毛贤仙.国外电动车电池的发展近况[J].电池,2001,31(3):138-141.
作者姓名:胡信国  阎智刚  章宁琳  童一波  毛贤仙
作者单位:1. 哈尔滨工业大学应用化学系,
2. 杭州南都电源有限公司,
摘    要:能源危机和环境污染的日益严重使得世界各地都掀起了研制和开发电动车的热潮。车载电源是电动车的心脏,它直接影响到电动车的整车性能。综述了电动车用电源的性能要求,涉及了欧美市场电动车用电池的性能对比,从材料、工艺、结构和性能等方面比较详细的阐述了国外电动车用铅酸、氢镍、锂离子和燃料电池的技术现状和发展状况。

关 键 词:电动车  铅酸电池  氢镍电池  锂离子电池  燃料电池
文章编号:1001-1579(2001)03-0138-04
修稿时间:2000年5月16日

Recent development of overseas batteries used for electric vehicles
HU Xin-guo,YAN Zhi-gang,ZHAN Ning-lin,TONG Yi-bo,MAO Xian-xian.Recent development of overseas batteries used for electric vehicles[J].Battery Bimonthly,2001,31(3):138-141.
Authors:HU Xin-guo  YAN Zhi-gang  ZHAN Ning-lin  TONG Yi-bo  MAO Xian-xian
Abstract:With the energy crisis and environment pollution becoming serious, people all over the world began to research and develop electric vehicles. The power sources were the most important part in Ev, which influenced the whole vehicle performance. The performance requirements of EV for their batteries, the present performance comparison of batteries used for EV between Europe and USA, lead acid, MH/Ni, lithium ion and fuel cells used for EVs especially on materials, technology, construction, performance were outlined.
Keywords:electric vehicle  lead acid battery  MH/Ni battery  lithium ion battery  fuel cell
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