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铸态及快淬态La2 Mg(Ni0.85Co0.15)9B0.1贮氢合金
引用本文:董小平,张羊换,王国清,郭世海,王新林.铸态及快淬态La2 Mg(Ni0.85Co0.15)9B0.1贮氢合金[J].电池,2004,34(5):316-318.
作者姓名:董小平  张羊换  王国清  郭世海  王新林
作者单位:1. 内蒙古科技大学材料科学与工程学院,内蒙古,包头,014010;钢铁研究总院功能材料研究所,北京,100081
2. 钢铁研究总院功能材料研究所,北京,100081
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,国家自然科学基金
摘    要:铸态及快淬态La2Mg(Ni0.85Co0.15)9B0.1贮氢合金主要由(La,Mg)Ni3相(PuNi3型结构)、LaNi5相及少量LaNi2相组成,铸态合金还含有微量的Ni2B相.用高于15 m/s的淬速快淬后,Ni2B相几乎消失,各相的含量与快淬淬速有关.与铸态合金相比,快淬态合金放电平台电压降低,但随着淬速提高,放电容量、放电平台电压都存在一个最大值;快淬使合金的循环寿命有不同程度的提高.铸态和快淬态合金均具有良好的活化性能.

关 键 词:贮氢合金  快淬工艺  微观结构  电化学性能
文章编号:1001-1579(2004)05-0316-03
修稿时间:2003年12月10

La2Mg(Ni0.85Co0.15)9B0.1 hydrogen storage alloys prepared by casting and rapid quenching
DONG Xiao-ping.La2Mg(Ni0.85Co0.15)9B0.1 hydrogen storage alloys prepared by casting and rapid quenching[J].Battery Bimonthly,2004,34(5):316-318.
Authors:DONG Xiao-ping
Affiliation:DONG Xiao-ping~
Abstract:The La_2Mg(Ni_(0.85)Co_(0.15))_9B_(0.1) hydrogen storage alloys prepared by casting and rapid quenching were consisted of (La,Mg)Ni_3 phase (PuNi_3-type structure), LaNi_5 phase and a little of LaNi_2 phase, the as-cast alloys contained a trace of Ni_2B phase. When the quenching rate was higher than 15 m/s, the Ni_2B phase in the alloys nearly disappeared, the relative amount of each phase in the alloys depended on the quenching rate. Contrasted with the as-cast alloys, discharge plateau voltage decreased in the as-quenched alloys, but the discharge capacity and discharge plateau voltage had a maximum value when varying the quenching rate. The cycle lives of the as-quenched alloys increased with the increase of quenching rate. The as-cast and as-quenched alloys had an excellent activation performance.
Keywords:hydrogen storage alloys  rapid quenching technique  microstructure  electrochemical properties
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