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锂离子电池高镍三元正极材料LiNi1-x-yCoxMnyO2的改性研究进展
引用本文:邓七九,田聪聪,凤帅帅,惠鹏,燕映霖,杨蓉,许云华.锂离子电池高镍三元正极材料LiNi1-x-yCoxMnyO2的改性研究进展[J].电源学报,2019,17(5):153-161.
作者姓名:邓七九  田聪聪  凤帅帅  惠鹏  燕映霖  杨蓉  许云华
作者单位:西安理工大学材料科学与工程学院, 西安 710048,西安理工大学材料科学与工程学院, 西安 710048,西安理工大学材料科学与工程学院, 西安 710048,西安理工大学理学院, 西安 710048,西安理工大学理学院, 西安 710048,西安理工大学理学院, 西安 710048,西安理工大学材料科学与工程学院, 西安 710048;榆林学院化学与化工学院, 榆林 719000
基金项目:中国博士后面上资助项目(2018M633544);西安理工大学博士启动基金资助项目(101-451117007);国家国际科技合作专项资助项目(2015DFR50350);国家自然科学基金资助项目(51702256);陕西省科技计划资助项目(2017JQ5055);陕西省自然科学基础研究计划资助项目(2017GY-160)
摘    要:新能源产业的快速发展对储能材料与器件的综合性能提出了更高的要求。锂离子电池正极材料,尤其是高镍三元材料(LiNi1-x-yCoxMnyO2)具有高能量密度、高工作电压及优异的化学稳定性等特点,因而被认为是下一代动力电池商业化正极材料的优越选择。系统总结了高镍三元材料LiNi1-x-yCoxMnyO2的优势并指出了其亟待解决的问题;在此基础上,综述了其各类改性方法,包括各类阴阳离子掺杂、表面包覆、浓度梯度材料设计以及石墨烯复合等方法;最后对其发展方向及商业化应用进行了展望。

关 键 词:锂离子电池  正极材料  高镍三元材料  改性
收稿时间:2018/7/25 0:00:00
修稿时间:2018/11/15 0:00:00

Research Progress in Modifications of Ni-rich Ternary Cathode Material(LiNi1-x-yCoxMnyO2) for Lithium-ion Batteries
DENG Qijiu,TIAN Congcong,FENG Shuaishuai,HUI Peng,YAN Yinglin,YANG Rong and XU Yunhua.Research Progress in Modifications of Ni-rich Ternary Cathode Material(LiNi1-x-yCoxMnyO2) for Lithium-ion Batteries[J].Journal of power supply,2019,17(5):153-161.
Authors:DENG Qijiu  TIAN Congcong  FENG Shuaishuai  HUI Peng  YAN Yinglin  YANG Rong and XU Yunhua
Affiliation:School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xi''an University of Technology, Xi''an 710048, China,School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xi''an University of Technology, Xi''an 710048, China,School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xi''an University of Technology, Xi''an 710048, China,School of Sciences, Xi''an University of Technology, Xi''an 710048, China,School of Sciences, Xi''an University of Technology, Xi''an 710048, China,School of Sciences, Xi''an University of Technology, Xi''an 710048, China and School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xi''an University of Technology, Xi''an 710048, China;School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yulin University, Yulin 719000, China
Abstract:With the rapid development of new energy industry, higher requirements have been put forward for the comprehensive performance of energy storage materials and devices. Lithium-ion cathode materials, especially Ni-rich ternary material(LiNi1-x-yCoxMnyO2), are considered as one of the superior candidates for commercialized cathode materia-ls for the next generation power batteries owing to their high energy density, high working voltage, excellent chemical stability, etc. The advantages of Ni-rich ternary material LiNi1-x-yCoxMnyO2 are summarized systematically, and the urgent problems are pointed out. On this basis, their modification methodologies are reviewed, including doping cations and anions, surface coating, design of concentration gradient materials, and graphene compounding. Finally, the development directions and commercial applications in the future are projected.
Keywords:lithium-ion battery  cathode material  Ni-rich ternary material  modification
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