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320MW机组锅炉加装低温省煤器的经济性研究
引用本文:康晓妮,马文举,马涛,陈祥,马学江,赵成海.320MW机组锅炉加装低温省煤器的经济性研究[J].热力发电,2012,41(5):8-11.
作者姓名:康晓妮  马文举  马涛  陈祥  马学江  赵成海
作者单位:1. 西安热工研究院有限公司,陕西西安,710032
2. 华能宁夏大坝发电有限责任公司,宁夏青铜峡,751607
摘    要:对某台320MW机组锅炉在尾部烟道加装低温省煤器,利用烟气余热加热机组凝结水,以降低电袋复合除尘器入口烟温。试验结果表明:加装低温省煤器后,汽轮机热耗率下降40.3kJ/(kW.h),机组供电煤耗降低1.425g/(kW.h);进入电袋复合除尘器的烟气温度降至130℃左右,满足进入脱硫装置排烟温度≤150℃的要求,同时消除了锅炉两侧烟道的烟温偏差,使机组可在任何负荷下安全运行。

关 键 词:320MW机组  锅炉  低温省煤器  排烟温度  热耗率  供电煤耗

ECONOMIC STUDY ON ADDING LOW- TEMPERATURE ECONOMIZER ON A 320 MW UNIT
KANG Xiaoni , MA Wenju , MA Tao , CHEN Xiang , MA Xuejiang , ZHAO Chenghai.ECONOMIC STUDY ON ADDING LOW- TEMPERATURE ECONOMIZER ON A 320 MW UNIT[J].Thermal Power Generation,2012,41(5):8-11.
Authors:KANG Xiaoni  MA Wenju  MA Tao  CHEN Xiang  MA Xuejiang  ZHAO Chenghai
Affiliation:1.Xi’an Thermal Power Research Institute Co.,Ltd,XI’an 710032,Shaanxi Province,PRC 2.Huaneng Ningxia Daba Power Generation Co.,Ltd,Qingtongxia 751607,Ningxia Region,PRC
Abstract:Low-temperature economizers were additionally installed in the flue duct of a boiler’s tail section for a 320 MW unit.To reduce the inlet temperature of electrostatic fabric filter,flue gas heat was used to heat the condensed water.Results show that,adding the low-temperature economizer made the turbine heat rate decrease by 40.3 kJ/(kW·h),the coal consumption rate of power supply reduce by 1.425 g/(kW·h),temperature of flue gas entered the electrostatic fabric filter decrease to about 130 ℃,meanwhile,it eliminated the temperature deviation of the boiler 2 sides flue gas duct.This satisfied the request that temperature of exhaust gas entered the desulfurization unit must below 150℃,and made the units can be operated safely under any loads.
Keywords:320MW unit  boiler  low-temperature economizer  exhaust gas temperature  heat rate  coal consumption rate of power supply
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