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典型动力电池特性与性能的对比研究
引用本文:林成涛,张宾,陈全世,谢永才.典型动力电池特性与性能的对比研究[J].电源技术,2008,32(11).
作者姓名:林成涛  张宾  陈全世  谢永才
作者单位:1. 清华大学,汽车安全与节能国家重点实验室,北京,100084
2. 河北省石家庄市93507部队,河北,石家庄,050207
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)
摘    要:以试验数据为基础,对以铅酸电池、氢镍电池和锂离子电池为代表的典型动力电池,分别在电池的容量特性、效率特性、电压特征、直流内阻特性、温度特性、自放电特性以及能量和功率性能方面进行了对比研究,结果表明,锂离子电池具备最佳的综合性能,随着安全性不断提高和成本的降低,必将成为动力电池领域的主角.

关 键 词:动力电池  铅酸电池  氢镍电池  锂离子电池

Comparative research on characteristics and performance of typical tractive battery
LIN Cheng-tao,ZHANG Bin,CHEN Quan-shi,XIE Yong-cai.Comparative research on characteristics and performance of typical tractive battery[J].Chinese Journal of Power Sources,2008,32(11).
Authors:LIN Cheng-tao  ZHANG Bin  CHEN Quan-shi  XIE Yong-cai
Abstract:Comparative research on characteristics and performance of typical tractive batteries which take lead-acid battery,Ni-MH battery and Li-ion battery as representatives,is carried out separately in the capacity characteristic,efficiency characteristic,voltage characteristic,the DC internal resistance characteristic,temperature characteristic,self-discharge characteristic as well as the energy and the power performance.The results show the Li-ion battery has the best overall performance,unceasingly enhances and cost reduces along with the security,will certainly be leader in tractive battery domain.
Keywords:traction battery  lead-acid battery  Ni-MH battery  Li-ion battery
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