双重化继电保护系统确定最佳检修周期新方法

目前对确定继电保护系统最佳检修周期的研究方法都是仅从单个指标来考虑,不能全面评估继电保护系统的可靠性,由此确定的检修周期并不一定最佳.文中同时考虑可靠性和经济性2个指标,以双重化继电保护系统为研究对象,建立相应的Markov状态空间模型,给出了双重化继电保护系统年均总经济损失表达式,定义了可靠性新指标--继电保护系统可靠系数,并在该指标的基础上提出了确定继电保护系统最佳检修周期的新指标--经济成本可靠系数.保护系统可靠系数同时兼顾了系统对继电保护误动率、拒动率和不可用度的要求,而经济成本可靠系数同时兼顾了系统对年均总经济损失和保护系统可靠系数的要求.以经济成本可靠系数最小为目标来确定最佳检修周期.利用统计数据进行算例分析,验证了新方法的合理性和有效性.

A Novel Algorithm of Determining the Optimal Routine Test Interval of the Dual-redundant Relay Protection System

As current research methods for determining the optimal routine test interval of the relay protection system are all based on a single indicator,the routine test interval thus determined may not necessarily be optimal. By taking into account both the economic cost and relay reliability and with the dual-redundant relay protection system as the object of research,the corresponding Markov state space model is developed and the expression of annual economic losses is derived. Two new indicators of determining ...