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抑制直流连续换相失败的调相机紧急控制
引用本文:李兆伟,吴雪莲,曹路,侯玉强,李威,罗剑波,刘福锁,方勇杰.抑制直流连续换相失败的调相机紧急控制[J].电力系统自动化,2018,42(22):91-97.
作者姓名:李兆伟  吴雪莲  曹路  侯玉强  李威  罗剑波  刘福锁  方勇杰
作者单位:南瑞集团(国网电力科学研究院)有限公司, 江苏省南京市 211106; 国电南瑞科技股份有限公司, 江苏省南京市 211106,南瑞集团(国网电力科学研究院)有限公司, 江苏省南京市 211106; 国电南瑞科技股份有限公司, 江苏省南京市 211106,国家电网公司华东分部, 上海市 200120,南瑞集团(国网电力科学研究院)有限公司, 江苏省南京市 211106; 国电南瑞科技股份有限公司, 江苏省南京市 211106,南瑞集团(国网电力科学研究院)有限公司, 江苏省南京市 211106; 国电南瑞科技股份有限公司, 江苏省南京市 211106,南瑞集团(国网电力科学研究院)有限公司, 江苏省南京市 211106; 国电南瑞科技股份有限公司, 江苏省南京市 211106,南瑞集团(国网电力科学研究院)有限公司, 江苏省南京市 211106; 国电南瑞科技股份有限公司, 江苏省南京市 211106,南瑞集团(国网电力科学研究院)有限公司, 江苏省南京市 211106
基金项目:国家电网公司科技项目“基于多数据源的交直流混联大受端电网电压全过程防御及直流落点近区电压控制措施研究与系统开发”;已申请国家发明专利:201710643171.X
摘    要:多直流馈入受端电网的换相失败是威胁系统安全的重要问题,为增强系统的动态无功支撑能力,降低直流换相失败概率,国家电网有限公司将在全网部分直流换流站内配置一定数量的调相机。文中首先分析了调相机投运对电网直流换相失败特性的影响,针对常规调相机控制方式在抑制直流连续换相失败方面的不足,分析了调相机紧急控制对抑制直流连续换相失败的效果。根据实际电网中直流连续换相失败特点及控制要求,设计了预防直流连续换相失败的调相机紧急控制系统架构,并提出了调相机紧急控制的实现方法,基于实际电网仿真验证了所提控制架构和方法的有效性。

关 键 词:多直流馈入电网  直流连续换相失败  调相机  紧急控制
收稿时间:2017/7/26 0:00:00
修稿时间:2018/6/6 0:00:00

Emergency Control of Synchronous Condenser to Suppress DC Continuous Commutation Failure
LI Zhaowei,WU Xuelian,CAO Lu,HOU Yuqiang,LI Wei,LUO Jianbo,LIU Fusuo and FANG Yongjie.Emergency Control of Synchronous Condenser to Suppress DC Continuous Commutation Failure[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2018,42(22):91-97.
Authors:LI Zhaowei  WU Xuelian  CAO Lu  HOU Yuqiang  LI Wei  LUO Jianbo  LIU Fusuo and FANG Yongjie
Affiliation:NARI Group Corporation(State Grid Electric Power Research Institute), Nanjing 211106, China; NARI Technology Co. Ltd., Nanjing 211106, China,NARI Group Corporation(State Grid Electric Power Research Institute), Nanjing 211106, China; NARI Technology Co. Ltd., Nanjing 211106, China,East China Branch of State Grid Corporation of China, Shanghai 200120, China,NARI Group Corporation(State Grid Electric Power Research Institute), Nanjing 211106, China; NARI Technology Co. Ltd., Nanjing 211106, China,NARI Group Corporation(State Grid Electric Power Research Institute), Nanjing 211106, China; NARI Technology Co. Ltd., Nanjing 211106, China,NARI Group Corporation(State Grid Electric Power Research Institute), Nanjing 211106, China; NARI Technology Co. Ltd., Nanjing 211106, China,NARI Group Corporation(State Grid Electric Power Research Institute), Nanjing 211106, China; NARI Technology Co. Ltd., Nanjing 211106, China and NARI Group Corporation(State Grid Electric Power Research Institute), Nanjing 211106, China
Abstract:DC commutation failure of the multi-infeed DC system is an important issue that threatens the security of power grid. In order to enhance the dynamic reactive power support capability of the system and reduce the probability of DC commutation failure, the SGCC will allocate a certain number of synchronous condensers in some DC converter stations of the whole network. In this paper, the impact of the commissioning of the synchronous condensers on the DC commutation failure characteristics is analyzed. In view of the shortcomings of the conventional control mode of the synchronous condensers in suppressing the continuous commutation failure of the DC, the effect of the synchronous condensers in the emergency control on the DC continuous commutation failure is analyzed. According to the characteristics of the continuous commutation failure and the control requirements, the emergency control system architecture for preventing DC continuous commutation failure is designed, and the realization method of the emergency control of the synchronous condensers is put forward. The effectiveness of the proposed control architecture and method is verified based on the real grid simulation.
Keywords:multi-infeed DC system  DC continuous commutation failure  synchronous condenser  emergency control
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