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居民智能用电态度分析——以银川地区为例
引用本文:王冰,张婷,何永秀,张娜,董振,刘丙瑞.居民智能用电态度分析——以银川地区为例[J].现代电力,2012,29(4):89-94.
作者姓名:王冰  张婷  何永秀  张娜  董振  刘丙瑞
作者单位:1. 华北电力大学经济与管理学院,北京,102206
2. 中国石油集团长城钻探工程公司,北京,100101
基金项目:北京市自然科学基金资助项目(9122022)
摘    要:居民智能用电是智能电网研究的重要领域,本文以对银川居民的调研结果为基础,对居民智能用电的态度进行了研究。通过对居民智能用电态度进行的问卷调查和实际调研,分析了银川居民目前的用电情况和智能用电的基本态度,结果显示居民大多持有节约用电的用电态度,并愿意尝试智能化用电。同时,提炼出居民用电的影响因素,指出收入和住房面积对居民家庭用电的影响较大。根据居民的偏好情况对智能用电能够提供的各项信息、功能以及调节方式进行评分,指出居民对能够指导其家庭用电的信息和对居民日常生活不造成较大影响的智能用电调节方式比较偏好。

关 键 词:智能电网  智能用电  居民用电  居民态度  问卷调查

Analysis of Residents’ Attitude to Intelligent Electricity Consumption in Yinchuan
WANG Bing , ZHANG Ting , HE Yongxiu , ZHANG Na , DONG Zhen , LIU Bingrui.Analysis of Residents’ Attitude to Intelligent Electricity Consumption in Yinchuan[J].Modern Electric Power,2012,29(4):89-94.
Authors:WANG Bing  ZHANG Ting  HE Yongxiu  ZHANG Na  DONG Zhen  LIU Bingrui
Affiliation:1.School of Economics and Management,North China Electric Power University,Beijing 102206,China; 2.CNPC Greatwall Drilling Company,Beijing 100101,China)
Abstract:Intelligent electricity consumption of residents is an important research area of smart grid,the residents’ attitude toward intelligent electricity consumption is analyzed based on the investigation of residents in Yinchuan.According to the questionnaire survey and the actual research of residents’ intelligent electricity consuming behavior in Yinchuan,the residents’ present electricity consumption and the basic attitude toward intelligent electricity consumption are studied,and the results show that most residents have such electricity consumption attitude as electricity-saving,and are willing to try intelligent electricity consumption.Moreover,the factors that affect resident’s attitude toward intelligent electricity consumption and that the income and housing area have great impact on household electricity consumption.Then,the information,functions and adjusting ways that smart grid can provide are scored according to the preferences of residents,and it is pointed out that residents prefer the information which can guide their electricity consumption,and that the regulation mode of intelligent electricity consumption should not have greater impact on the daily life of residents.
Keywords:smart grid  intelligent electricity consumption  household electricity consumption  attitude of residents  questionnaires
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