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基于支持向量机的中长期日负荷曲线预测
引用本文:蔡国伟,杜毅,李春山,顾晓光,李友.基于支持向量机的中长期日负荷曲线预测[J].电网技术,2006,30(23):56-60.
作者姓名:蔡国伟  杜毅  李春山  顾晓光  李友
作者单位:1. 东北电力大学,电气工程学院,吉林省,吉林市,132012
2. 东北电网有限公司,辽宁省,沈阳市,110006
摘    要:提出了一种预测中长期日负荷曲线的新方法,通过历史典型日负荷数据构造出典型日年度发展时间序列,运用支持向量机方法对预测日各时刻负荷值进行预测并得到了典型日负荷曲线。该方法不需要对日负荷特性、最大负荷及需电量进行预测,因此避免了可能的误差积累问题。以某电网为例对该方法进行了测试,结果表明其具有较高的预测精度。

关 键 词:中长期负荷预测  日负荷曲线  支持向量机
文章编号:1000-3673(2006)23-0056-05
收稿时间:2006-05-26
修稿时间:2006年5月26日

Middle and Long-Term Daily Load Curve Forecasting Based on Support Vector Machine
CAI Guo-wei,DU Yi,LI Chun-shan,GU Xiao-guang,LI You.Middle and Long-Term Daily Load Curve Forecasting Based on Support Vector Machine[J].Power System Technology,2006,30(23):56-60.
Authors:CAI Guo-wei  DU Yi  LI Chun-shan  GU Xiao-guang  LI You
Affiliation:1. School of Electrical Engineering, Northeast Dianli University, Jilin 132012, Jilin Province, China; 2. Northeast China Grid Company Ltd., Shenyang 110006, Liaoning Province, China
Abstract:A new method to forecast middle- and long-term load curve is proposed. By means of historical typical daily load data, an annual time series of typical daily load is constituted; then adopting support vector machine(SVM) method, the values of loads at any point of time in forecasted day is forecasted and typical daily load curve is obtained. As for the proposed method, the forecasting of daily load feature, maximum load and electrical energy demand is not needed, so the possible error accumulation can be avoided. Taking a certain power network for example, the proposed method is tested. Test results show that the accuracy of daily load curve forecasted by the proposed method can be improved.
Keywords:middle-and long-term load forecasting  daily load curve  support vector machine
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