多Agent技术在电力系统中的应用展望

多Agent系统理论是设计和实现复杂软件系统和控制系统的新途径，它因适用条件与电力系统的特征几乎完全吻合而受到众多学者的关注。文章在介绍多。Agent系统理论基本特点的基础上，综述了其在电力市场研究、电力故障诊断技术、保护和电压无功控制等领域应用的研究现状，认为电力市场仿真是近期最具实用化潜力的一个方面；而利用多Agent技术集成现有仿真软件，开发考虑多种因素的仿真工具是推动Agent应用研究的基础：以IEC61850为基础则可实现基于多Agent的变电站保护测控一体化。

A SURVEY ON APPLICATION OF MULTI-AGENT SYSTEM IN POWER SYSTEM

The theory of multi-agent system (MAS) is a new approach to design and implement complex software and control system. Because the characteristics and applicable domain of MAS are almost coincided with the characteristics of electric power system, the attention from many scholars is paid to this theory. On the basis of describing basic features of MAS theory, the present research situation of the applications of this theory in the fields of electricity market, power system fault diagnosis technology and protection and voltage/reactive power optimization is summarized. The authors point out that the electricity market simulation is one of the most potential aspects of application of MAS in the near future, and using MAS technology to integrate existing simulation software and developing the simulation tools taking several factors into account will be the foundation to promote the application research of MAS. On the basis of IEC 61850, the MAS based integration of protection, measurement and control of substation can be realized.