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计及风电出力惩罚成本的电力系统经济调度
引用本文:董晓天,严正,冯冬涵,郭军,胡殿刚,夏天,杨延辉.计及风电出力惩罚成本的电力系统经济调度[J].电网技术,2012(8):76-80.
作者姓名:董晓天  严正  冯冬涵  郭军  胡殿刚  夏天  杨延辉
作者单位:1. 电力传输与功率变换控制教育部重点实验室上海交通大学,上海市闵行区200240
2. 甘肃省电力公司,甘肃省兰州市730050
摘    要:风电出力具有随机性和间歇性的特点,如何在经济调度模型中处理大型并网风电场模型是长期以来关注的热点.为此,引入高估出力期望、低估出力期望以及惩罚成本系数的概念,在此基础上,提出了计及风电出力惩罚成本的电力系统经济调度模型.通过在目标函数中引入惩罚成本,使优化结果兼顾了风能的利用率和总经济成本.算例结果验证了该方法的有效性.

关 键 词:风电  经济调度  高估出力期望  低估出力期望  惩罚成本系数  惩罚成本

Power System Economic Dispatch Considering Penalty Cost of Wind Farm Output
DONG Xiaotian,YAN Zheng,FENG Donghan,GUO Jun,HU Diangang,XIA Tian,YANG Yanhui.Power System Economic Dispatch Considering Penalty Cost of Wind Farm Output[J].Power System Technology,2012(8):76-80.
Authors:DONG Xiaotian  YAN Zheng  FENG Donghan  GUO Jun  HU Diangang  XIA Tian  YANG Yanhui
Affiliation:1.Key Laboratory of Control of Power Transmission and Transformation(Shanghai Jiao Tong University),Ministry of Education,Minhang District,Shanghai 200240,China;2.Gansu Electric Power Corporation,Lanzhou 730050,Gansu Province,China)
Abstract:In view of randomness and intermittency of wind power generation,how to cope with the model of grid-connected large-scale wind farm in economic dispatching model is the hot spot issue for a long time.For this reason,such conceptions as expectation of overestimated output,expectation of underestimated output and coefficient of penalty cost are introduced,and on this basis a power system economic dispatching model considering penalty cost of wind farm output is proposed.By means of leading penalty cost into objective function,the optimization result can consider both the availability of wind energy and total economic cost.The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by results of calculation example.
Keywords:wind power  economic dispatch  expectation of overestimated output  expectation of underestimated output  coefficient of penalty cost  penalty cost
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