控制中心交互系统的研究

控制中心是现代电力系统的枢纽,在电力系统中起着重要的作用。针对现有控制中心交互系统的不足,提出了控制台、屏幕墙和人人交互等3个部分的改进。在控制台的交互系统中引入关联多屏显示、语音识别和3-D可视化等新型交互技术,并基于人因工程学限定了多屏显示的屏幕数量;屏幕墙通过等高线的可视化方式进行输出,输入则依照多通道界面实现;在人人交互方面,建立了基于互联网的调度员即时通信系统。最后提出了一体化设计的理念,以达到优化整合,协调配合各部分工作的目的。

Study on the Interaction System of Control Center

This paper improves the console,screen-wall and human-human interaction after analyzing the deficiency of control center's interaction system. In the human-computer interaction system of console,correlated multi-screen display,speech recognition and 3-D visualization are introduced. Moreover,the largest number of screens is limited according to the rules of human factors. In the screen-wall,contouring is used in the output-side and input-side is realized based on multimodal interface. In the aspect of human-human interaction,operators' instant communication system basing on the internet is proposed. At last,this paper presents the concept of integrated design with a view to designing all interaction parts as a whole.