飞机座舱人机布局评价方法研究

针对当前座舱工效学重要性日益提升,信息量不断增加,机构愈加繁杂等特点,传统的以单个或多个部件为对象进行的人-机布局评价方法,往往造成综合评价的片面性,导致研发周期长,效率低等问题。考虑到工效学评价模糊性,提炼并建构了基于当前座舱特点的人机布局评价体系,提出基于不确定语言加权平均(ULWA)算子的多属性决策组合的研究方法,建立飞机座舱人机布局评价模型,并进行了推理和验证。

Aircraft cockpit ergonomic layout evaluation method research

With the importance of ergonomic cockpit layout increasing, the information interaction becomes more frequently, and institutions more multifarious in the current cockpits, traditional evaluation method often results in one-sidedness comprehensive evaluation, which is mainly based on a single or a plurality of object, causing longer development cycle and lower efficiency. Considering the ambiguity of ergonomics evaluation, this paper refines and constructs an ergonomic layout evaluation system based on the characteristics of current cockpits, proposes a research method of multiple attribute decision-making combination based on Uncertain Linguistic Weighted Average（ULWA）operator, and establishes an aircraft cockpit layout evaluation model, finally been reasoning and verification.