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基于局部不变特征的图像匹配算法
引用本文:吴文欢,李骞,江泽涛,杨俊.基于局部不变特征的图像匹配算法[J].计算机工程与应用,2012,48(14):168-170,219.
作者姓名:吴文欢  李骞  江泽涛  杨俊
作者单位:1. 周口师范学院计算机科学系,河南周口,466001
2. 南昌航空大学信息工程学院,南昌,330063
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(No.60973096);航空科学基金(No.2010ZC56007);周口师范学院青年科研基金(No.ZKNUQN201037A)
摘    要:针对计算机视觉领域中的图像匹配问题,提出一种新的基于局部不变特征的匹配算法。使用高斯差分检测特征点,将特征点领域内Haar小波响应投影到四个方向轴上,进而生成一个用来描述特征点的64维向量,采用最近邻距离比进行特征匹配。实验结果表明,该算法不仅快速、稳定,而且匹配准确率比PCA-SIFT、SURF、MSOP高。

关 键 词:图像匹配  高斯差分  特征向量  Haar小波

New image matching algorithm based on local invariant features
WU Wenhuan , LI Qian , HANG Zetao , YANG Jun.New image matching algorithm based on local invariant features[J].Computer Engineering and Applications,2012,48(14):168-170,219.
Authors:WU Wenhuan  LI Qian  HANG Zetao  YANG Jun
Affiliation:1.Department of Computer Science,Zhoukou Normal University,Zhoukou,Henan 466001,China 2.School of Information Engineering,Nanchang Hangkong University,Nanchang 330063,China
Abstract:Aiming at the image matching in the field of computer vision,this paper presents a new matching algorithm based on local invariant features.Feature points are detected by difference of Gaussian.The the Haar-wavelet responses within a feature point neighbourhood are projected into four directions,and then a 64-dimensional vector is generated for describing the feature point.Matching pairs are determined by using the nearest neighbor distance ratio.Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm is not only rapid and robust,but its matching rate is higher than PCA-SIFT,SURF and MSOP.
Keywords:image matching  difference of Gaussian  feature vector  Haar-wavelet
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