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A new approach toward stabilization in a two-species chemotaxis model with logistic source
Authors:Ke Lin  Chunlai Mu  Hua Zhong
Affiliation:1. College of Economic Mathematics, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, Chengdu 611130, PR China;2. College of Mathematics and Statistics, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401331, PR China
Abstract:This paper aims at providing an alternative approach to study global dynamic properties for a two-species chemotaxis model, with the main novelty being that both populations mutually compete with the other on account of the Lotka–Volterra dynamics. More precisely, we consider the following Neumann initial–boundary value problem
ut=d1Δu?χ1??(u?w)+μ1u(1?u?a1v),xΩ,t>0,vt=d2Δv?χ2??(v?w)+μ2v(1?a2u?v),xΩ,t>0,0=d3Δw?w+u+v,xΩ,t>0,
in a bounded domain Ω?Rn,n1, with smooth boundary, where d1,d2,d3,χ1,χ2,μ1,μ2,a1,a2 are positive constants.When a1(0,1) and a2(0,1), it is shown that under some explicit largeness assumptions on the logistic growth coefficients μ1 and μ2, the corresponding Neumann initial–boundary value problem possesses a unique global bounded solution which moreover approaches a unique positive homogeneous steady state (u1,v1,w1) of above system in the large time limit. The respective decay rate of this convergence is shown to be exponential.When a11 and a2(0,1), if μ2 is suitable large, for all sufficiently regular nonnegative initial data u0 and v0 with u0?0 and v0?0, the globally bounded solution of above system will stabilize toward (0,1,1) as t in algebraic.
Keywords:Chemotaxis  Logistic source  Boundedness  Asymptotic stability
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