建立现代汉语依存关系的层次体系

依存语法通过分析语言单位内成分之间的依存关系揭示其句法结构本文针对从短语到句群的各级单位内部的各种依存关系展开讨论。提出依存关系普遥存在于各级单位之中, 初步建立了汉语依存关系的层次体系。这一体系覆盖了大部分常见的语言现象, 经检验可应用于句法分析过程中, 作为表示句子结构的一种手段。为了增进体系的完备性和正确性, 显然还有许多工作要做。

On Study of Hierarchy Structure of Dependency Relations in Chinese

Dependency Grammar provides a method to analyse the syntax structures of every usage of language, through phrases to sentences. To parse a structure, Dependency Relation Trees (DRTs) can be employed to depict the dependency relations between different components. In this paper, it is discovered that dependency relations are prevalent in grammar units of every level. A hierarchy structure of dependency relations in Chinese is pro posed and discussed in detail. To improve the completeness and correctness of this hierarch y, it is obvious that a lot of work should be done in the future.