Entering the field in qualitative field research: a rite of passage into a complex practice world |
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Authors: | Hameed Chughtai Michael D. Myers |
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Affiliation: | 1. Faculty of Business, Law and Art, Southampton Business School, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK;2. Department of Information Systems and Operations Management, University of Auckland Business School, Auckland, New Zealand |
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Abstract: | The concept of ‘the field’ is significant in ethnographic research as well as qualitative research methods more generally. However, how a field researcher enters the field is usually taken for granted after gaining access to the field. We suggest that entrance is a distinct phase of fieldwork that differs from negotiating access. Entrance is not a trivial event; rather, it is a rite of passage into a complex practice world and marks a critical field moment. Drawing on our ethnography and insights from hermeneutics and anthropology, we show that a practical understanding of the field represents a fusion of horizons where a fieldworker is thrown. The concept of thrownness highlights the fact that the fieldworkers' own historicity and prejudices affect their entrance into the field; hence, entrance into the field orientates an ethnographer in the field and influences the entire period of fieldwork that follows. Our theorizing is intended as a contribution towards advancing the discussion of qualitative research methods. |
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Keywords: | fieldwork entrance access ethnography hermeneutics interpretive field research |
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