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Measuring the likelihood of VR visual fatigue through ocular biomechanics
Affiliation:1. The School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, 300072, China;2. Alibaba Group, Hangzhou 310052, China;1. Defence Research and Development Canada, Toronto Research Center, Toronto M3K 2C9, Canada;2. Visualization and Simulation Center, Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario K1S 5B6, Canada;1. Defence Research & Development Canada – Toronto Research Centre, 1133 Sheppard Avenue West, Toronto, Ontario M3K 2C9, Canada;2. Canadian Forces Health Services, 3500 Carling Ave, Ottawa, ON K2H 8E9, Canada.;1. Department of Physical Therapy, Graduate School of Kyungnam University, 7 Kyungnamdaehak-ro, Masanhappo-gu, Changwon, Gyeongsangnam-do 51767, Republic of Korea;2. Department of Physical Therapy, Kyungnam University, 7 Kyungnamdaehak-ro, Masanhappo-gu, Changwon, Gyeongsangnam-do 51767, Republic of Korea;1. Department of Biomedical Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics & Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China;2. Department of Bioengineering, Rice University, Huston, TX 77005, USA;3. School of Biological Science & Medical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China
Abstract:Immersion in virtual reality is still linked to symptoms of visual fatigue such as eye strain, dizziness, and overall discomfort. Studies have investigated visual fatigue through pre- and post-immersion tests of the visual function. In this work, we extend on our previous study and derive a visual fatigue likelihood metric using biomechanical analysis. Previously, we have investigated the effect of VR on the vergence system during immersion. The proposed visual fatigue metric exhibited a significant correlation to vergence angle variability which was previously linked to vergence accommodation conflict in VR. We also discuss subjective feedback and its relationship with the proposed visual fatigue metric.
Keywords:Visual fatigue  Ocular Biomechanics  Eye movement  Neural control  Extraocular muscles
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