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分布式计算系统信息流安全
引用本文:黄海军,陈意云.分布式计算系统信息流安全[J].小型微型计算机系统,2007,28(3):425-430.
作者姓名:黄海军  陈意云
作者单位:1. 中国科技大学,计算机系,安徽,合肥,230026
2. 中国科技大学,计算机系,安徽,合肥,230026;中国科学院,软件研究所,计算机科学实验室,北京,100080
摘    要:程序信息流安全是信息安全的一个重要研究方向.基于类型的静态分析可以保证程序信息流安全.鉴于分布式移动计算系统中进程之间的通讯会引起严重的信息泄密,本文研究了进程之间的通讯对系统信息流安全的影响,通过对高阶函数式编程语言进行扩充,加入通讯原语,得到分布式移动计算语言ConcurML,它能很好地模拟网络连接的动态性和代码移动性.并给出了动态语义和静态语义的形式描述,所设计的两级信息流类型系统使用类型和效果技术,结合了多态这样的类型特征,能有效地保证进程之间的通讯不会导致信息泄密.

关 键 词:程序信息流安全  形式语义  类型和效果系统  多态
文章编号:1000-1220(2007)03-0425-06
修稿时间:2005-12-20

Information Flow Security for Distribution Computation System
HUANG Hai-jun,Chen Yi-yun.Information Flow Security for Distribution Computation System[J].Mini-micro Systems,2007,28(3):425-430.
Authors:HUANG Hai-jun  Chen Yi-yun
Affiliation:1.Department of Computer Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China;2.Laboratory of Computer Science, Institute of Software, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China
Abstract:Ensuring information flow security of programs is an important research direction of information security. Type-based analyses can be used to ensure information flow security of programs. Distribution computation system involves communication, which makes ensuring security more difficult. This paper introduces a distribution language called ConcurML which combines extends functional language with constructs for transmitting and receiving values on channels across remote sites, and develops a type system exploiting type and effect systems to factor the information security analysis into two pieces. It can ensure security for communication between processes.
Keywords:information flow security  formal semantics  type and effect system  polymorphism
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