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多智能体多目标跟踪算法研究
引用本文:罗小元,李绍宝,关新平.多智能体多目标跟踪算法研究[J].控制工程,2008,15(4).
作者姓名:罗小元  李绍宝  关新平
作者单位:燕山大学,电气工程学院,河北,秦皇岛,066004
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 , 扬州大学校科研和教改项目
摘    要:研究了多智能体同时跟踪多个目标的群集算法,采用智能体的编号对目标数求余数的方法来确定各个智能体的跟踪目标。对于势场函数,根据智能体目标是否相同建立了两种势场函数,并在此基础上确定动态系统的控制输入,使相同目标的智能体在跟踪目标的过程中形成群集,而不同目标的智能体相互分离;用李亚普诺夫稳定性理论分析了算法的收敛性。仿真结果表明,所提算法可有效解决多目标跟踪问题。

关 键 词:多智能体  多目标  势场函数  群集

Multi-target Tracking Algorithm for Multi-agent
LUO Xiao-yuan,LI Shao-bao,GUAN Xin-ping.Multi-target Tracking Algorithm for Multi-agent[J].Control Engineering of China,2008,15(4).
Authors:LUO Xiao-yuan  LI Shao-bao  GUAN Xin-ping
Abstract:A flocking algorithm of multi-target tracking for multi-agent is presented.By using the number of agents to get the remainders of the target numbers,the target for each agent is determined.Two kinds of potential functions are presented to get the inputs of the dynamic systems.Based on the potential functions agents with same target can make a flocking in the process of tracking,and the different ones will be separated from each other.Lyapunov stability theorem is applied to prove the algorithm convergene.Simulation results of two tracking targets of multi-agent show that the multi-agent tracking problem can be solved efficiently by the proposed method.
Keywords:multi-agent  multi-target  potential function  flocking
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