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一种改进的AdaBoost算法——AD AdaBoost
引用本文:李闯,丁晓青,吴佑寿.一种改进的AdaBoost算法——AD AdaBoost[J].计算机学报,2007,30(1):103-109.
作者姓名:李闯  丁晓青  吴佑寿
作者单位:清华大学电子工程系,北京,100084
摘    要:目标检测问题是计算机视觉领域最普遍和关键的问题之一.基于级联结构的AdaBoost算法目前被认为是较有效的检测算法,但是其在低FRR端的性能仍需改进.文章提出了一种针对目标检测问题的改进AdaBoost算法--AD AdaBoost.AD AdaBoost采用了新的参数求解方法,弱分类器的加权参数不但与错误率有关,还与其对正样本的识别能力有关.该算法能够有效地降低分类器在低FRR端的FAR,使其更适用于目标检测问题.新旧算法在复杂背景中文字检测的实验结果对比证实了新算法在性能上的改进.

关 键 词:AD  AdaBoost  目标检测  级联结构  弱分类器  加权参数  改进  AdaBoost  检测算法  Algorithm  结果对比  实验  文字检测  背景  弱分类器  识别能力  样本  错误率  加权参数  求解方法  性能  级联结构  检测问题  计算机视觉  目标
修稿时间:2004-10-222006-06-11

A Revised AdaBoost Algorithm——AD AdaBoost
LI Chuang,DING Xiao-Qing,WU You-Shou.A Revised AdaBoost Algorithm——AD AdaBoost[J].Chinese Journal of Computers,2007,30(1):103-109.
Authors:LI Chuang  DING Xiao-Qing  WU You-Shou
Affiliation:Department of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beij ing 100084
Abstract:Object detection is one of the most popular and important issues in the domain of computer vision.AdaBoost algorithm based on cascade structure can solve the problem effectively,however it has its own shortcoming.This paper proposes a revised type of AdaBoost algorithm,AD AdaBoost.AD AdaBoost adopts a new method to acquire parameters.The weighted parameters of weak classifiers are determined not only by the error rates,but also by their abilities to recognize the positive samples.The algorithm can decrease the classifiers' false alarm rates in the low false rejection rate end,so it is more adaptive to the object detection based on cascade structure.The experiment results prove the improvement achieved by the new algorithm.
Keywords:AD AdaBoost  object detection  cascade structure  weak classifier  weighted parameter  
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