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Agent的行为自信度及其修改规则
引用本文:樊晓聪,徐殿祥,郑国梁.Agent的行为自信度及其修改规则[J].计算机学报,1998,21(1):40-46.
作者姓名:樊晓聪  徐殿祥  郑国梁
作者单位:南京大学计算机科学与技术系,南京,210093;南京大学计算机软件新技术国家重点实验室,南京,210093
基金项目:国家863高科技基金,国家自然科学基金
摘    要:在多Agent系统中,个体Agent除了具有自治性,应激性,主动性外,还应当具社会性以完成只有协作才能解决的问题。这种社会性要求Agent能及时响应其它Agent的服务请求,对自己的行为作出承诺。但是,,有能力和意图并不一定有信心。

关 键 词:多Agent系统  行为自信度  动作集  人工智能
修稿时间:1996年11月26日

SELF-CONFIDENCE DEGREE OF AGENT'S BEHAVIORS AND ITS REVISION RULES
FAN Xiao-Cong,XU Dian-Xiang,ZHENG Guo-Liang.SELF-CONFIDENCE DEGREE OF AGENT''''S BEHAVIORS AND ITS REVISION RULES[J].Chinese Journal of Computers,1998,21(1):40-46.
Authors:FAN Xiao-Cong  XU Dian-Xiang  ZHENG Guo-Liang
Abstract:In multi-agent systems, individual agents should also have social abili-ties in order to complete their own problem solving and to help others with their ac-tivities, as well as autonomy, responsiveness and proactiveness. Social ability re-quires that agents should respond timely to requests from other agents and committo their own actions. If an agent advertises a willingness to perform a service, thenit is obliged to perform this service when asked to do so. However, ability and in-tention don't mean confidence. An agent cannot be sure whether the services per-formed satisfy its clients or not. Especially when more than one agent has the samecapabilities to provide the services, all of them contest for the opportunity, whichowned by one, all the others lost. Knowing that when it fails, the client will neverget satisfying services which it should have, no matter whether this agent has e-nough confidence to per form successfully. So, action entrusting should be done ac-cording to certain rules or strategies. From social behaviors of agents, the conceptof self-confidence degree of agent's behaviors is introduced in this paper. Some mo-dification rules for self-confidence degree of behaviors which agents should meetin multi-agent systems are also characterized. Finally an action entrusting algo-rithm is designed, which provides a feasible and reasonable solution for the designof actual multi-agent systems.
Keywords:Multi-agent system  self-confidence degree of agent's behaviors  action set
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