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SHUM-UCOS:基于统一多任务模型可重构系统的实时操作系统
引用本文:周博,王石记,邱卫东,彭澄廉.SHUM-UCOS:基于统一多任务模型可重构系统的实时操作系统[J].计算机学报,2006,29(2):208-218.
作者姓名:周博  王石记  邱卫东  彭澄廉
作者单位:1. 复旦大学计算机与信息技术系,上海,200433
2. 哈尔滨工业大学通信技术研究所,哈尔滨,150001
摘    要:在分析软硬件任务本质区别的基础上,提出并实现了一种基于统一多任务模型的实时操作系统,称为SHUM-UCOS,它能够跟踪和管理可重配置资源的使用,通过硬件任务预配置技术,提高了资源利用率和任务并行性,定义了两种标准硬件线程接口,对总线型和星型通信拓扑结构提供支持,Rhealstone Benchmark测试和实际应用都表明,SHUM-UCOS能够在提升系统性能的同时,有效缩减从软件实现到硬件实现的迁移时间。

关 键 词:可重构系统  统一多任务模型  预配置  实时操作系统  现场可编程门阵列
收稿时间:2004-12-20
修稿时间:2004-12-202005-08-20

SHUM-UCOS: A Real-Time Operation System for Reconfigurable Systems Using Uniform Multi-Task Model
ZHOU Bo,WANG Shi-Ji,QIU Wei-Dong,PENG Cheng-Lian.SHUM-UCOS: A Real-Time Operation System for Reconfigurable Systems Using Uniform Multi-Task Model[J].Chinese Journal of Computers,2006,29(2):208-218.
Authors:ZHOU Bo  WANG Shi-Ji  QIU Wei-Dong  PENG Cheng-Lian
Affiliation:1.Department o,f Computer and In formation Technology, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433;2.Communication Research Cenier, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001
Abstract:Based on the essential differences between software-tasks and hardware-tasks, this paper presents and implements a real-time operation system(RTOS) for reconfigurable systems using uniform multi-task model, called SHUM-UCOS(Software-Tasks Hardware-Tasks Uniform Management UCOS), which is designed with the UCOSII as prototype. This real-time operation system(RTOS) traces and manages the usage of reconfigurable resources(FPGAs), and can improve the utilization of these resource and the parallelism of the tasks with the hardware-tasks preconfiguration. SHUM-UCOS also defines two types of standard hardware-task interface, which can support bus protocol and point-to-point protocol separately. And it has been proved by rhealstone benchmark and applications that SHUM-UCOS can shorten the transition time from software implements to hardware implements with the performance improvement.
Keywords:UCOS
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