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虚拟手操作技术研究及实现
引用本文:李克彬,王淑琴,单继红.虚拟手操作技术研究及实现[J].计算机仿真,2007,24(3):227-229,239.
作者姓名:李克彬  王淑琴  单继红
作者单位:1. 浙江工业大学机械制造及自动化教育部重点实验室,浙江,杭州,310014
2. 浙江科技学院信息学院,浙江,杭州,310032
基金项目:浙江工业大学校科研和教改项目 , 浙江省科技攻关项目 , 浙江工业大学重中之重学科资助项目
摘    要:人机交互是虚拟现实的关键技术之一,而虚拟手操作技术是人机交互技术的重要组成部分,是虚拟现实和运动学相结合的产物.在虚拟手操作技术中如何实现实时、准确的抓取一直是人们所关注的问题.首先研究了虚拟手在虚拟场景中的碰撞检测理论,并在此基础上制定了虚拟手对虚拟物体的稳定抓取规则,然后以Open Inventor为软件平台,采用数据手套和位置跟踪器作为主要的输入设备,实现了虚拟手对虚拟物体的抓取、移动、释放等一系列虚拟操作,实例证明了该技术具有很强的实用性.

关 键 词:虚拟现实  虚拟手  碰撞检测  抓取规则  虚拟手  虚拟操作  技术研究  Technology  Operating  Virtual  Implementation  移动  输入设备  位置跟踪器  数据手套  软件平台  Open  Inventor  抓取规则  稳定  虚拟物体  检测理论  碰撞  虚拟场景
文章编号:1006-9348(2007)03-0227-03
修稿时间:2006-01-252006-02-05

Research and Implementation of Virtual -hand Operating Technology
LI Ke-bin,WANG Shu-qin,SHAN Ji-hong.Research and Implementation of Virtual -hand Operating Technology[J].Computer Simulation,2007,24(3):227-229,239.
Authors:LI Ke-bin  WANG Shu-qin  SHAN Ji-hong
Affiliation:1. The MOE Key Laboratory of Mechanical Manufacture and Automation, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou Zhejiang 310014, China; 2. Zhejiang University of Science and Technology, Hangzhou Zhejiang 310032, China
Abstract:Human-computer interaction(HCI)is one of the key technologies of virtual reality(VR),and virtu- al-hand operation technology which combines virtual reality with kinematics is the main component of HCI.The key problem in virtual-hand operation techniques is how to achieve real-time and accurate grasping in virtual space.In this paper,the collision detection theories in virtual scene about virtual-hand,and the rules of virtual-hand stably grasping a virtual object based on those theories are discussed firstly.And then the technology is proved to be feasible through a series of virtual operations of virtual-hand such as grasping,moving and releasing,by using data gloves and motion tracker as input devices and based on Open Inventor.
Keywords:Virtual reality  Virtual - hand  Collision detection  Grasping rules
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