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微型仿鸟扑翼飞机设计与仿真系统开发
引用本文:张明伟,方宗德,周凯.微型仿鸟扑翼飞机设计与仿真系统开发[J].计算机仿真,2007,24(5):30-33.
作者姓名:张明伟  方宗德  周凯
作者单位:西北工业大学,陕西,西安,710072
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 , 高等学校博士学科点专项科研项目
摘    要:基于仿生学的微扑翼飞行器是一种模仿鸟类飞行的新概念飞行器.鉴于扑翼飞行理论及实践本身的困难,为了减少设计制造中的风险,开发了微型仿鸟扑翼飞机设计与仿真系统.采用Visual C 和MATLAB进行仿生学设计模块、驱动机构和气动力计算模块的开发,由此进行扑翼飞机结构及动力学设计,生成初步样机.结合OpenGL技术,建立微型扑翼飞机的三维可视化结构模型,进行扑翼飞机的运动和虚拟飞行仿真.进行扑翼飞机的开发实例分析,结果与实际制作的扑翼飞机各项特征吻合.该系统有很高的实用价值,可以有效地辅助进行微型仿鸟扑翼飞机的研制工作.

关 键 词:扑翼飞机  三维可视化  设计与仿真  微型  扑翼飞机  飞机设计  仿真系统开发  Simulation  Software  Design  工作  价值  特征  制作  结果  实例分析  飞行仿真  虚拟  运动  结构模型  三维可视化  OpenGL  结合  力学设计
文章编号:1006-9348(2007)05-0030-04
修稿时间:2006-04-082006-04-21

Development of Design and Simulation Software for FMAVs
ZHANG Ming-wei,FANG Zong-de,ZHOU Kai.Development of Design and Simulation Software for FMAVs[J].Computer Simulation,2007,24(5):30-33.
Authors:ZHANG Ming-wei  FANG Zong-de  ZHOU Kai
Abstract:The Flapping-wing Micro Air Vehicles(FMAV) based on bionics is a sort of new aircraft which imitates birds.Because of the difficulty on the flapping theory and practice,the software for Flapping-wing Micro Air Vehicles is developed to reduce the cost of design and manufacturing.Firstly the part of bionics design and calculation of driving machine and aerodynamics is developed with Visual C and MATLAB.And the prototype is developed by designing the structure and aerodynamics.Then based on 3D structure model,the kinematics of FMAV is simulated with Visual C and OpenGL.The conclusion of experiment is similar to the practical FMAV by analyzing the example of FMAV.So the software on FMAVs is useful and effectual.It can help us to develop FMAVs effectually.
Keywords:FMAVs  3D visualization  Design and simulation
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