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Re-engineering of the design process for concurrent engineering
Authors:Dunbing Tang  Li Zheng  Zhizhong Li  Dongbo Li  Shiqi Zhang
Affiliation:

a Department of Precision Instruments and Mechanology, Institute of Manufacturing Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China

b School of Manufacturing Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, People's Republic of China

Abstract:According to the requirements of concurrent engineering, three interdependency relationships (uncoupled relationship, coupled relationship and decoupled relationship) between design activities are presented in this paper. And the coupled relationship plays an important role in concurrent product design process. To represent the precedence relationships among design activities, a directed graph is used to describe the design process. And the interdependency relationship between activities is illustrated by a Design Structure Matrix which is the transpose of the accessibility matrix of the corresponding graph. Using the DSM, an algorithm of recognizing the coupled activities during the design process is presented. Moreover, an algorithm to figure out the order levels of activities during the design process is proposed. And both algorithms are illustrated with a die design example.
Keywords:Concurrent engineering  Design structure matrix  Directed graph  Product development process re-engineering
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