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基于子结构和模式重复的地铁车辆座椅支架 拓扑优化
引用本文:李娅娜,于海玲,邱广宇. 基于子结构和模式重复的地铁车辆座椅支架 拓扑优化[J]. 计算机辅助工程, 2018, 27(2): 43-46
作者姓名:李娅娜  于海玲  邱广宇
作者单位:大连交通大学 交通运输工程学院,大连交通大学 交通运输工程学院,大连交通大学 交通运输工程学院
摘    要:针对地铁车辆座椅模型加载范围广和座椅支架结构对称的特点,在进行地铁车辆座椅支架拓扑优化时,采用SIMP理论建立数学模型,同时引进子结构和模式重复方法,优化得到符合设计要求的结构。对比结果认为:优化后的地铁车辆座椅支架质量减轻49%,地铁车辆整体的强度性能增强,可达到地铁车辆座椅支架轻量化的目标。

关 键 词:拓扑优化; 子结构法; 模式重复; 地铁车辆; 座椅支架; 柔顺性
收稿时间:2017-11-27
修稿时间:2017-12-13

Topology optimization of metro vehicle seat support based on substructure and mode repetition
LI Yan,YU Hailing and QIU Guangyu. Topology optimization of metro vehicle seat support based on substructure and mode repetition[J]. Computer Aided Engineering, 2018, 27(2): 43-46
Authors:LI Yan  YU Hailing  QIU Guangyu
Affiliation:College of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, Dalian Jiaotong University,College of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, Dalian Jiaotong University,College of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, Dalian Jiaotong University
Abstract:In view of the wide loading range of the metro vehicle seat model and the seat support structure symmetry features, the topology optimization of the metro vehicle seat support is carried out. The mathematical model of topology optimization is built by SIMP theory. The substructure method and the mode repetition are presented to optimize the structure, which meets the requirements of the design. The comparison results show that the mass of the optimized metro vehicle seat support is reduced by 49%, and the whole strength of the metro vehicle is enhanced, which can meet the lightweight target of the metro vehicle seat bracket.
Keywords:topology optimization   substructure method   mode repetition   metro vehicle   seat support   flexibility
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