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New constant service time Polya/D/n traffic model with peaked input stream
Affiliation:1. Department of Rehabilitation, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang 330006, China;2. Department of General Medicine, Jiangkou Town Center Hospital, Ganxian 341100, China;3. Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin Institute of Digestive Disease, Tianjin 300052, China;4. Medical Insurance Department, Mingya Insurance Brokers Co., Ltd., Beijing 100020, China;5. Department of Critical Care Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China;1. Institut Universitari per a la Recerca en Atenció Primària (IDIAP) Jordi Gol, Barcelona, España;2. Equip d’Atenció Primària (EAP) Bordeta Magòria, Institut Català de la Salut, Barcelona, España;3. Equip d’Atenció Primària (EAP) Raval Sud – Drassanes, Institut Català de la Salut, Barcelona, España;4. Fundación de la Unidad de Investigación en Tuberculosis de Barcelona, Barcelona, España
Abstract:In this paper, we study the buffer queueing behaviour in high-speed networks. Some limited analytical derivations of queue models have been proposed in literature but their solutions are often a great mathematical challenge. We propose to use the Polya distribution to overcome such limitations. The specific behaviour of an IP interface with bursty traffic and long-range dependence is investigated by a version of the “classical” M/D/n queueing model called Polya/D/n. This is queueing system with a Polya input stream (a negative binomial distributed number of arrivals in a fixed time interval), a constant service time, multiple servers, and infinite waiting rooms. The model is considered a renewal process because of its quasi-random input stream and constant service time. We develop balance equations for the state of the system and obtain results for the packet loss and delay. The finding that the Polya distribution is adequate to model bursty input streams in IP network interfaces has motivated the proposal to evaluate the Polya/D/n system. It is shown that the variance in the input stream significantly changes the characteristics of the waiting system. The suggested model is new and allows defining different bursty traffic and evaluating losses and delays relatively easily.
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