卫星遥感SST反演海水温度垂直剖面的方法研究

基于黄海水温垂直剖面分层结构的参数化方法和统计分析，采用特征参数的多时间尺度反演方法，建立了一个利用卫星遥感SST反演黄海夏季水温垂直剖面的参数化模式。当获得实时的卫星遥感SST后，这个参数化模式可以直接给出每个剖面的海面温度（Ts）、混合层厚度（h）、温跃层下界深度（H）、温跃层强度（Gth）、下均匀层温度（TH）和整个水温垂直剖面，实现了由卫星遥感SST直接反演黄海水温垂直剖面的目的。

Asimulation of the Seawater Temperature Vertical Profile from Satellite SST Observation

Based on the parameterization of the layered structure of seawater temperature vertical profile, using the asimulation method of multitemporal scale characteristic parameters, a parametric model of asimulating the seawater temperature vertical profile from satellite SST observation is set up. When the real time output of SST is received, the parametric model gives a set of major characteristic parameters of each profile directly: sea surface temperature (Ts)、mixed layer depth (h)、thermocline bottom depth (H)、thermocline temperature gradient (Gth)、thermocline bottom temperature (TH) and the vertical profile. Thus the parametric model achieves the goal of asimulating the Huanghai temperature vertical profile from satellite SST observation directly.