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图像修复研究进展综述
引用本文:赵露露,沈玲,洪日昌.图像修复研究进展综述[J].计算机科学,2021,48(3):14-26.
作者姓名:赵露露  沈玲  洪日昌
作者单位:合肥工业大学计算机与信息学院 合肥 230601;安徽大学互联网学院 合肥 230039;合肥工业大学计算机与信息学院 合肥 230601
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点项目
摘    要:图像修复是计算机视觉领域中极具挑战性的研究课题。近年来,深度学习技术的发展推动了图像修复性能的显著提升,使得图像修复这一传统课题再次引起了学者们的广泛关注。文章致力于综述图像修复研究的关键技术。由于深度学习技术在解决“大面积缺失图像修复”问题时具有重要作用并带来了深远影响,文中在简要介绍传统图像修复方法的基础上,重点介绍了基于深度学习的修复模型,主要包括模型分类、优缺点对比、适用范围和在常用数据集上的性能对比等,最后对图像修复潜在的研究方向和发展动态进行了分析和展望。

关 键 词:图像修复  深度学习  卷积神经网络  生成对抗网络  自编码网络

Survey on Image Inpainting Research Progress
ZHAO Lu-lu,SHEN Ling,HONG Ri-chang.Survey on Image Inpainting Research Progress[J].Computer Science,2021,48(3):14-26.
Authors:ZHAO Lu-lu  SHEN Ling  HONG Ri-chang
Affiliation:(School of Computer Science and Information Engineering,Hefei University of Technology,Hefei 230601,China;School of Internet,Anhui University,Hefei 230039,China)
Abstract:Image inpainting is a challenging research topic in the field of computer vision.In recent years,the development of deep learning technology has promoted the significant improvement in the performance of image inpainting,which makes image inpainting a traditional subject attracting extensive attention from scholars once again.This paper is dedicated to review the key technologies of image inpainting research.Due to the important role and far-reaching impact of deep learning technology in solving“large-area missing image inpainting”,this paper briefly introduces traditional image inpainting methods firstly,then focuses on inpainting models based on deep learning,mainly including model classification,comparison of advantages and disadvantages,scope of application and performance comparison on commonly used datasets,etc.Finally,the potential research directions and development trends of image inpainting are analyzed and prospected.
Keywords:Image inpainting  Deep learning  Convolutional neural network  Generative adversarial network  Auto encoder network
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