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一种基于改进证据理论的推理决策方法
引用本文:汪永伟,赵荣彩,常德显,刘育楠,司成.一种基于改进证据理论的推理决策方法[J].计算机科学,2014,41(12):24-29.
作者姓名:汪永伟  赵荣彩  常德显  刘育楠  司成
作者单位:1. 信息工程大学 郑州450004
2. 信息工程大学 郑州450004;中国科学院软件研究所 北京100190
基金项目:本文受基金项目国家高技术研究发展技术(863计划)(2012AA012704),国家973重点基础发展计划(2011CB311801)资助
摘    要:针对证据理论的Zadeh悖论问题,提出了一种基于冲突一致度与交并集动态调整的推理决策方法。首先,该方法基于对冲突度与一致度的综合考虑,引入冲突一致度的概念,并基于冲突一致度对多源证据进行折扣操作。其次,基于交并集权重的动态调整对多源证据进行融合。然后,基于最大信任做出推理决策。最后,使用MATLAB构建仿真算例来对提出的方法与典型的证据合成方法进行比较验证。实验表明,该方法切实有效,能够避免悖论问题的产生,推理结果的区分能力优于典型方法。

关 键 词:推理  决策  证据理论  冲突一致度  合成规则
收稿时间:2013/12/19 0:00:00
修稿时间:2014/1/28 0:00:00

Reasoning Decision Method Based on Improved Theory of Evidence
WANG Yong-wei,ZHAO Rong-cai,CHANG De-xian,LIU Yu-nan and SI Cheng.Reasoning Decision Method Based on Improved Theory of Evidence[J].Computer Science,2014,41(12):24-29.
Authors:WANG Yong-wei  ZHAO Rong-cai  CHANG De-xian  LIU Yu-nan and SI Cheng
Affiliation:Information Engineering University,Zhengzhou 450004,China;Information Engineering University,Zhengzhou 450004,China;Information Engineering University,Zhengzhou 450004,China;China Institute of Software,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China;Information Engineering University,Zhengzhou 450004,China;Information Engineering University,Zhengzhou 450004,China
Abstract:According to the Zadeh paradox problem in current reasoning methods based on evidence theory,a combination method based on consistency conflict and intersection union dynamic adjustment was proposed.First,considering the combination of conflict and consistency,the concept of uncertainty was introduced which can be used to discount multi-source evidences.Then,new method combines multi-source evidence based on the dynamic adjustment of weight for the intersection and union.Thus,decision could be got by maximum belief.Finally,experiments in MATLAB were made to compare the validation of the proposed method with typical combination methods.Experiments show that the proposed method is effective,which can avoid generation of the paradox.The proposed method can get better results in reasoning discrimination than typical methods.
Keywords:Reasoning  Decision  Theory of evidence  Conflict consistency  Combination rules
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