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一种结构化P2P网络动态负载均衡算法的研究
引用本文:陆垂伟,李之棠,林怀清,黄庆凤,张冶江.一种结构化P2P网络动态负载均衡算法的研究[J].计算机科学,2009,36(11):43-46.
作者姓名:陆垂伟  李之棠  林怀清  黄庆凤  张冶江
作者单位:1. 华中科技大学计算机学院,武汉,430074;黄石理工学院计算机学院,黄石,435003
2. 华中科技大学计算机学院,武汉,430074
基金项目:863国家重点基金项目,国家自然科学基金 
摘    要:负载均衡是P2P网络的研究热点之一,当前负载均衡技术存在负载均衡程度低、假设条件过多等问题.提出一了种增强型负载均衡算法ELB_P2P,它根据节点的承栽能力为其分配相应大小的可动态调整的ID地址空间以及合理的载荷,在负载转移时自动选择延迟小带宽高的轻栽节点,并引入负载转移流量控制机制.实验表明,相对于Chord等传统P2P协议,ELB_P2P算法有更快的负载均衡速度、更小的负载均衡开销,系统稳定性好,在网络重栽情况下也能取得较低的负载不平衡度,并且对节点属性没有苛刻的限制和假定.

关 键 词:负载均衡  均衡开销  P2P网络  虚拟服务器
收稿时间:2008/12/16 0:00:00
修稿时间:1/5/2009 12:00:00 AM

Dynamic Load-balancing Algorithm on Structured P2P Network
LU Chui-wei,LI Zhi-tang,LIN Huai-qin,HUANG Qing-feng,ZHANG Ye-jiang.Dynamic Load-balancing Algorithm on Structured P2P Network[J].Computer Science,2009,36(11):43-46.
Authors:LU Chui-wei  LI Zhi-tang  LIN Huai-qin  HUANG Qing-feng  ZHANG Ye-jiang
Affiliation:(Computer School, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China);(Computer School, Huangshi Institute of Technology, Huangshi 435003,China)
Abstract:Loading balancing is one of research hotspot of P2P network. There exist many problems such as low load-balancing degree and excess assumption conditions etc. in existing load-balancing technology. I}he paper proposed an en-hanced load-balancing algorithm: ELB P2P. The algorithm assigns rational load and corresponding )D address space that can be dynamicly regulated to every peer in P2P system. In addition, the algorithm introducesd flux control mechanism,and automatically selected light load peers with low delay and high bandwidth for load diversion. hhe experiments demonstrate: compared with traditional Chord protocol, the ELI3-P2P algorithm has faster velocity of load balancing, less spending of load-diversion, and more excellent stability of P2P system, furthermore, it still obtains high load-balancing degree in the event that P2P network load is very heavy, and without stern limitation and assumption conditions aiming to property of peers.
Keywords:Load balancing  Load-balancing spending  P2P network  Virtual servers
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