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三支决策代价目标函数的关系及推理研究
引用本文:徐健锋,何宇凡,刘斓.三支决策代价目标函数的关系及推理研究[J].计算机科学,2018,45(6):176-182.
作者姓名:徐健锋  何宇凡  刘斓
作者单位:南昌大学软件学院 南昌330047;南昌大学信息工程学院 南昌330031;同济大学电子与信息工程学院 上海201804,南昌大学软件学院 南昌330047,南昌大学信息工程学院 南昌330031;同济大学电子与信息工程学院 上海201804
基金项目:本文受国家自然科学基金(61763031,1,81460769)资助
摘    要:三支决策是不确定问题求解的重要理论。经典的决策粗糙集模型通过计算三支区域总体决策最小化风险,给出了一种有效的三支决策阈值求解方案。然而 对于决策粗糙集理论中代价目标函数之间的逻辑关系及其三支决策阈值间的推理 ,目前尚未有研究进行深入讨论。首先,提出了一种基于三支决策代价目标函数间逻辑关系的新型阈值计算方法。其次,根据不同损失函数取值分布情况下的三支决策阈值推导,分别给出了不同阈值的三支分类语义解释。最后,通过一组典型的实例证明了提出的基于三支决策代价目标函数的阈值计算方法及三支决策分类的推理是有效的。

关 键 词:三支决策  决策粗糙集  代价目标函数  决策阈值
收稿时间:2017/10/23 0:00:00
修稿时间:2018/1/31 0:00:00

Relationship and Reasoning Study for Three-way Decision Cost Objective Functions
XU Jian-feng,HE Yu-fan and LIU Lan.Relationship and Reasoning Study for Three-way Decision Cost Objective Functions[J].Computer Science,2018,45(6):176-182.
Authors:XU Jian-feng  HE Yu-fan and LIU Lan
Affiliation:School of Software,Nanchang University,Nanchang 330047,China;School of Information Engineering,Nanchang University,Nanchang 330031,China;College of Electronics and Information Engineering,Tongji University,Shanghai 201804,China,School of Software,Nanchang University,Nanchang 330047,China and School of Information Engineering,Nanchang University,Nanchang 330031,China;College of Electronics and Information Engineering,Tongji University,Shanghai 201804,China
Abstract:Three-way decision (3WD) is an important method for solving problems under uncertainty.The classical decision rough set theory provides an efficient tri-partition threshold solving method by minimizing the overall decision risk.However,the logical relationship among the three-way decision cost objective functions and its threshold reasoning still need further study.In this study,threshold solution model based on logical relationship among the cost objective functions of three-way decision was constructed.Furthermore,the derivation method of three-way decision thresholds for different loss function values distribution was studied,and the three-way classification semantic interpretation of different domain values was given respectively.Finally,a set of typical examples show that the three-way classification based on the above cost objective functions reasoning is valid.
Keywords:Three-way decision  Decision rough sets  Cost objective function  Decision threshold
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