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基于COTS技术的高可靠通用容错计算机容错机制研究
引用本文:欧中红,袁由光,赵晓勇.基于COTS技术的高可靠通用容错计算机容错机制研究[J].计算机科学,2006,33(4):284-287.
作者姓名:欧中红  袁由光  赵晓勇
作者单位:1. 哈尔滨工程大学计算机科学与技术学院,哈尔滨,150001;中船重工武汉709所,430074
2. 中船重工武汉709所,430074
3. 三峡大学软件工程研究中心,宜昌,443000
摘    要:本文提出并实现了一种基于COTS部件、容错机制智能实现的、新颖的通用高可靠容错计算机系统。基于容错功能与用户应用相分离的原则,应用自主设计的智能管理模块。实现对COTS部件内部状态的可观察性。详细分析了系统的容错机制。利用提出的故障逃逸模型,分析了系统中的层次化故障检测和保护措施并估计了系统故障覆盖率。

关 键 词:智能容错  COTS部件  故障逃逸模型  故障覆盖率  容错开销

Research on Fault-tolerance Mechanism of COTS Components Based Generic Highly Reliable Fault-tolerant Computer
OU Zhong-Hong,YUAN You-Guang,ZHAO Xiao-Yong.Research on Fault-tolerance Mechanism of COTS Components Based Generic Highly Reliable Fault-tolerant Computer[J].Computer Science,2006,33(4):284-287.
Authors:OU Zhong-Hong  YUAN You-Guang  ZHAO Xiao-Yong
Affiliation:1.Institute of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001;2.Wuhan 709th Institute of CSIC, Wuhan 430074;3.Software Engineering Research Center, Three-Gorges University, Yichang 443000
Abstract:Customized fault-tolerant computer is costly, hard to develop and has poor scalability. Based on COTS components and separation of fault-tolerance and applications, a kind of architecture of generic highly reliable cost-effective fault-tolerant computer is proposed and implemented. In order to increase the observability and controllability of the internal states of COTS, an intelligent fault-tolerance management module is devised.
Keywords:Intelligent fault tolerance  COTS components  Fault escape model  Fault tolerance coverage  Fault tolerance cost
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