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基于模拟成像点的星载SAR图像校正及精度研究
引用本文:袁文龙,向茂生,尤红建.基于模拟成像点的星载SAR图像校正及精度研究[J].遥感技术与应用,2005,20(3):371-374.
作者姓名:袁文龙  向茂生  尤红建
作者单位:(1.中国科学院电子学研究所,北京 100080;2.中国科学院研究生院,北京 100039)
摘    要:随着星载SAR的发展以及SAR图像应用的深入,对星载SAR图像进行几何校正从而实现精确定位也越来越重要。结合已有的两类校正方法,提出了用GCP点模拟成像点来校正星载SAR图像的算法。重点描述了模拟GCP成像点的原理、映射模型的建立及算法步骤,并与其它两类方法在算法流程上作了分析、比较。最后用实际Radarsat图像作了试验以分析这种方法的精度,并给出结论。

关 键 词:SAR  几何校正  GCP  多项式模型  距离-多普勒方程  
文章编号:1004-0323(2005)03-0371-04
修稿时间:2005年3月1日

The Rectification and Precision Research of Satellite SAR Image Based on Simulated Imaging Point
YUAN Wen-long,Xiang Mao-sheng,YOU Hong-jian.The Rectification and Precision Research of Satellite SAR Image Based on Simulated Imaging Point[J].Remote Sensing Technology and Application,2005,20(3):371-374.
Authors:YUAN Wen-long  Xiang Mao-sheng  YOU Hong-jian
Affiliation:(1.The Institute of Electronic,Chinese Academy of Science,Beijing100080,China; 2.Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing100039,China)
Abstract:With the development of satellite SAR. and wide application of SAR image, the geometric rectification of satellite SAR image becomes more and more important in order to locate it accurately. A new algorithm based on simulated imaging point is presented in this paper through combining two exiting rectification algorithms. The paper describes the theory, establishment of mapping model and realization steps of the new algorithm, and makes a comparison with two other algorithms of their flow chart. Finally, the precision is evaluated with a test on real RADARSAT image, and some conclusions are given.
Keywords:SAR  Geometric rectification  GCP  Polynomial model  Range-Doppler equations
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