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Isometric-path numbers of block graphs
Authors:Jun-Jie Pan
Affiliation:a Department of Applied Mathematics, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu 30050, Taiwan
b Department of Mathematics, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
c Mathematics Division, National Center for Theoretical Sciences at Taipei, Old Mathematics Building, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
Abstract:An isometric path between two vertices in a graph G is a shortest path joining them. The isometric-path number of G, denoted by ip(G), is the minimum number of isometric paths required to cover all vertices of G. In this paper, we determine exact values of isometric-path numbers of block graphs. We also give a linear-time algorithm for finding the corresponding paths.
Keywords:Isometric path  Block graph  Cut-vertex  Algorithms
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