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汉字的数学表达式研究
引用本文:孙星明,殷建平,陈火旺,吴泉源,景新海.汉字的数学表达式研究[J].计算机研究与发展,2002,39(6):707-711.
作者姓名:孙星明  殷建平  陈火旺  吴泉源  景新海
作者单位:1. 国防科学技术大学计算机学院,长沙,410073;湖南大学计算机与通信学院,长沙,410008;株洲工学院计算机科学与技术系,株州,412008
2. 国防科学技术大学计算机学院,长沙,410073
3. 中创软件研究院,济南,250014
基金项目:本课题得到国家自然科学基金(90104026),湖南省自然科学基金(00JJY2082)资助
摘    要:通过深入分析汉字的有关结构知识,提出了一种全新的汉字表达方法,该方法将汉字表示成由505个部件作为操作数、部件间的6种位置关系作为运算符号的数学表达式,这种表达方法接近自然、结构简单,而且可像普通的数学表达式一样按一定的运算规则处理,它可广泛应用于排版印刷、广告、包装设计、网络传输及中文移动通信等领域,已成功地在汉字字形自动生成,互联网上跨平台传输汉字信息、挖掘有关汉字结构知识等方面。

关 键 词:汉字  数学表达式  数据结构  部件  笔画  汉字识别

ON MATHEMATICAL EXPRESSION OF A CHINESE CHARACTER
SUN Xing-Ming,YIN Jian-Ping,CHEN Huo-Wang,WU Quan-Yuan,and JING Xin-Hai.ON MATHEMATICAL EXPRESSION OF A CHINESE CHARACTER[J].Journal of Computer Research and Development,2002,39(6):707-711.
Authors:SUN Xing-Ming  YIN Jian-Ping  CHEN Huo-Wang  WU Quan-Yuan  and JING Xin-Hai
Abstract:Based on the knowledge of the structure of Chinese characters, a novel method to describe a Chinese character mathematically is presented. Using this method, 505 components and 6 well-defined operators can express all the Chinese characters successfully. This expression method is simple and natural, and the mathematical expression can be processed according to certain operation laws just as the normal mathematical expression does. It can be applied extensively to the fields such as typesetting printing, advertising, packaging design, network transmission and Chinese mobile communication. Successful applications have been found in fonts automation, Chinese information transmission to users with different platforms and different operating systems on Internet, and knowledge discovery of the structure of Chinese characters.
Keywords:mathematical expression  data structure  knowledge  Chinese character  component  stroke
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