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面向流应用的流寄存器文件
引用本文:马驰远,陈海燕,齐树波,陈书明,肖嵘.面向流应用的流寄存器文件[J].计算机工程,2008,34(18):263-265.
作者姓名:马驰远  陈海燕  齐树波  陈书明  肖嵘
作者单位:1. 国防科技大学并行与分布处理国家重点实验室,长沙,410073
2. 国防科技大学计算机学院,长沙,410073
3. 廊坊广播电视大学,廊坊,065000
摘    要:存储系统是通用处理器在处理流应用时的瓶颈。该文基于FT64流处理器体系结构,提出一种面向流应用的流寄存器文件结构设计方法和数据传输机制,分析它在FT64中的作用。通过采用大容量、高带宽、虚拟多端口的存储器,将大部分流数据存取操作限制在寄存器文件这一层次,减少了主存压力。实验结果表明,该结构能很好地适应流应用需求。

关 键 词:流寄存器文件  流处理器  FT64处理器  计算核心  存储
修稿时间: 

Stream Register File Oriented to Stream Application
MA Chi-yuan,CHEN Hai-yan,QI Shu-bo,CHEN Shu-ming,XIAO Rong.Stream Register File Oriented to Stream Application[J].Computer Engineering,2008,34(18):263-265.
Authors:MA Chi-yuan  CHEN Hai-yan  QI Shu-bo  CHEN Shu-ming  XIAO Rong
Affiliation:(1. National Key Laboratory for Parallel and Distributed Processing, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073; 2. School of Computer, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073; 3. Langfang University of Broadcasting and Television, Langfang 065000)
Abstract:The memory system is the performance bottleneck while general processor handles stream applications. Based on the FT64 stream architecture, this paper presents a structure design method and data transfer mechanism of the stream register file which is oriented to stream application, and analyzes the effect on FT64. This structure with the adoption of big capacity, high bandwidth and multiple virtual ports can limit most of the stream data access operation at the register file level, greatly decrease the pressure of the main memory. Experimental result shows this structure meets the demand of stream applications.
Keywords:stream register file  stream processor  FT64 processor  computing kernel  memory
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