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计算机辅助大规模人群疏散平台
引用本文:湛永松,卢兆明.计算机辅助大规模人群疏散平台[J].计算机工程,2008,34(20):77-79.
作者姓名:湛永松  卢兆明
作者单位:1. 香港城市大学深圳研究院,深圳,518058
2. 香港城市大学建筑系,香港
基金项目:香港研究资助局资助项目
摘    要:针对现有疏散策略的不足,构建一个计算机辅助大规模人群疏散平台,为政府相关部门在城市建设和防灾规划中提供科学决策支持。该平台集成了疏散仿真模型和基于时变动态流问题的路网优化模型,引入组件式GIS技术,采用模块化多层体系结构建立了一个准确、实时的疏散引导系统。

关 键 词:疏散模型  时变动态流问题  模块化  多层体系结构
修稿时间: 

Computer Aided Large-scale Crowd Evacuation Platform
ZHAN Yong-song,LO Siu-ming.Computer Aided Large-scale Crowd Evacuation Platform[J].Computer Engineering,2008,34(20):77-79.
Authors:ZHAN Yong-song  LO Siu-ming
Affiliation:(1. Shenzhen Research Institute, City University of Hongkong, Shenzhen 518058; 2. Department of Building & Construction, City University of Hongkong, Hongkong)
Abstract:Aiming at the shortness of the existing evacuation strategy, this paper proposes a Computer Aided Large-scale crowd Evacuation Platform(CALEP), which can assist government authorities to devise evacuation plans in advance as well as real-time management under disaster. Integrated with component GIS, the platform combines an evacuation simulation model with an road net optimization model based on Time Varying Quickest Flow Problem(TVQFP). By the technology of modularization with multi-layer architecture, an accurate real-time evacuation booting system is established.
Keywords:evacuation model  Time Varying Quickest Flow Problem(TVQFP)  modularization  multi-layer architecture
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