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结合LTS和Hough变换的直线检测算法
引用本文:朱院娟,郭斯羽,朱志杰,翟文娟,董红霞.结合LTS和Hough变换的直线检测算法[J].计算机工程,2012,38(14):206-210.
作者姓名:朱院娟  郭斯羽  朱志杰  翟文娟  董红霞
作者单位:湖南大学电气与信息工程学院,长沙,410082
基金项目:湖南大学青年教师成长计划基金资助项目
摘    要:为提高Hough变换检测直线的精度,提出一种结合Hough变换与截断最小二乘法的直线检测算法。利用Hough变换确定图像中直线所在的大致区域,提取候选区域内的特征点集,采用截断最小二乘法拟合得到精确的直线参数。实验结果表明,该算法的检测率和检测精度较高,对Hough变换的分辨率要求较低,整体空间开销较小。

关 键 词:直线检测  Hough变换  截断最小二乘法  直线拟合  快速截断最小二乘法  峰值扩散
收稿时间:2011-09-15

Line Detection Algorithm Combining LTS with Hough Transform
ZHU Yuan-juan , GUO Si-yu , ZHU Zhi-jie , ZHAI Wen-juan , DONG Hong-xia.Line Detection Algorithm Combining LTS with Hough Transform[J].Computer Engineering,2012,38(14):206-210.
Authors:ZHU Yuan-juan  GUO Si-yu  ZHU Zhi-jie  ZHAI Wen-juan  DONG Hong-xia
Affiliation:(College of Electrical and Information Engineering,Hunan University,Changsha 410082,China)
Abstract:A novel line detection method combining Hough Transform(HT) and Least Trimmed Squares(LTS) method is proposed for improving the accuracy of the Hough transform for line detection.Image regions where lines exist are obtained through Hough transform.The LTS method fitting is applied on sets of feature pixels extracted from the candidate regions to obtain accurate line parameters.Experimental results show that the proposed method gives higher detection rate and accuracy,and the requirements on the resolutions of Hough transform are reduced,thus reducing the overall memory cost of the algorithm.
Keywords:line detection  Hough Transform(HT)  Least Trimmed Squares(LTS) method  line fitting  FAST-LTS method  peak spread
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