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动态免疫优化算法及其在背包问题中的应用
引用本文:钱淑渠,武慧虹,涂歆.动态免疫优化算法及其在背包问题中的应用[J].计算机工程,2011,37(20):216-218.
作者姓名:钱淑渠  武慧虹  涂歆
作者单位:1. 安顺学院数学与计算机科学系,贵州安顺,561000
2. 东南大学自动化学院,南京,211189
基金项目:贵州省自然科学基金资助项目(20090074)
摘    要:利用人工免疫系统的学习、记忆、识别等功能,提出一种动态免疫优化算法(DIOA),用于解决一类高维动态约束优化问题.其中对可行抗体进行克隆突变操作,非可行抗体按价值密度使用贪婪算法进行修正,环境识别模块借助记忆细胞产生新的环境初始群,从而加快算法收敛速度.利用DIOA求解不同环境下的高维背包问题,结果表明,与同类算法相比...

关 键 词:动态环境  高维动态约束优化  背包问题  免疫优化  贪婪算法
收稿时间:2011-03-19

Dynamic Immune Optimization Algorithm and Its Application in Knapsack Problem
QIAN Shu-qu,WU Hui-hong,TU Xin.Dynamic Immune Optimization Algorithm and Its Application in Knapsack Problem[J].Computer Engineering,2011,37(20):216-218.
Authors:QIAN Shu-qu  WU Hui-hong  TU Xin
Affiliation:1.Department of Mathematic and Computer Science,Anshun College,Anshun 561000,China;2.School of Automation,Southeast University,Nanjing 211189,China)
Abstract:This paper proposes a Dynamic Immune Optimization Algorithm(DIOA) based on biological immune system learning,memory and recognition functions to solve a class of high-dimensional dynamic optimization problem with constraints.The feasible antibodies are cloned and mutated,the infeasible antibodies are repaired,by means of the profit-density of antibody,and the new environmental population is generated by using memory cells of similar environment,which accelerates the convergence of algorithm.The algorithm is applied in the high-dimensional knapsack problems are solved in different environments.Experimental results prove that,compared with traditional algorithms,DIOA can track the optimum rapidly and has stronger convergent capability.
Keywords:dynamic environment  high-dimensional dynamic constraint optimization  knapsack problem  immune optimization  greedy algorithm
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