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一种用于指针程序验证的指针逻辑
引用本文:陈意云,李兆鹏,王志芳,华保健.一种用于指针程序验证的指针逻辑[J].软件学报,2010,21(3):415-426.
作者姓名:陈意云  李兆鹏  王志芳  华保健
作者单位:中国科学技术大学,计算机科学与技术学院,安徽,合肥,23002;中国科学技术大学,苏州研究院,软件安全实验室,江苏,苏州,215123
基金项目:Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.90718026, 60928004 (国家自然科学基金)
摘    要:本文改进并扩展先前为验证指针程序提出的指针逻辑,主要贡献是提出了合法访问路径集合的概念,极大地简化了访问路径上的基本运算,并使得指针逻辑推理规则变得易理解.另外,增加了局部推理规则和函数构造的推理规则,使得指针逻辑可以方便地用于有函数调用的场合.

关 键 词:软件安全  Hoare逻辑  指针逻辑  携带证明的代码  出具证明的编译器
收稿时间:2008/1/16 0:00:00
修稿时间:2009/3/31 0:00:00

Pointer Logic for Verification of Pointer Programs
CHEN Yi-Yun,LI Zhao-Peng,WANG Zhi-Fang and HUA Bao-Jian.Pointer Logic for Verification of Pointer Programs[J].Journal of Software,2010,21(3):415-426.
Authors:CHEN Yi-Yun  LI Zhao-Peng  WANG Zhi-Fang and HUA Bao-Jian
Affiliation:CHEN Yi-Yun1,2,LI Zhao-Peng1,WANG Zhi-Fang1,HUA Bao-Jian1,2 1(School of Computer Science , Technology,University of Science , Technology of China,Hefei 230026,China) 2(Software Security Laboratory,Suzhou Institute for Advanced Study,Suzhou 215123,China)
Abstract:This paper improves and extends the pointer logic that has been designed for verifying pointer programs. Its main contribution is that a concept of legal sets of access paths is presented, which simplifies elementary operations on access paths and makes inference rules of the logic easier to understand. Furthermore, the logic with inference rules is extended for local reasoning and for function construction, making the logic used conveniently in the context of function calls.
Keywords:software safety  Hoare logic  pointer logic  proof-carrying code  certifying compiler
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