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基于合作网的汉语句子隐喻理解
引用本文:苏畅,李俊超,王晓梅,陈怡疆.基于合作网的汉语句子隐喻理解[J].软件学报,2022,33(2):571-584.
作者姓名:苏畅  李俊超  王晓梅  陈怡疆
作者单位:厦门大学 信息学院, 福建 厦门 361005
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(61075058)
摘    要:我们的认知思维和概念系统建立在隐喻之上.隐喻理解的实现,是自然语言处理任务中关键的一环.为了让理解过程更好地切合隐喻的工作机制,基于隐喻的互动理论,提出了合作网模型,将隐喻理解的过程部署为一个网状结构,实现汉语句子隐喻的理解计算.相比于其他模型,合作网模型体现了目标域和源域之间"求同存异"的语义关系,强调概念之间的双向...

关 键 词:隐喻理解  互动理论  合作网模型
收稿时间:2019/12/11 0:00:00
修稿时间:2020/4/29 0:00:00

Chinese Sentential Metaphor Comprehension Based on Cooperative Network Model
SU Chang,LI Jun-Chao,WANG Xiao-Mei,CHEN Yi-Jiang.Chinese Sentential Metaphor Comprehension Based on Cooperative Network Model[J].Journal of Software,2022,33(2):571-584.
Authors:SU Chang  LI Jun-Chao  WANG Xiao-Mei  CHEN Yi-Jiang
Affiliation:School of Informatics, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
Abstract:Chinese cognition and conceptual system is built on metaphors. Metaphor comprehension is an important task in natural language processing. Based on the interaction theory, the cooperative network model (CNM) is proposed, which better conforms to the character of metaphor, to perform metaphor comprehension. The CNM reveals the semantic relations between target and source domain, i.e., seeking common ground while reserving differences. Besides, the CNM addresses bidirectional semantic relations between concepts. By computing cooperative strength of relations, the CNM obtains the meaning of metaphorical context. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the CNM. The outputs of the CNM preliminarily reflect the dynamic and prominent mechanisms of metaphor comprehension.
Keywords:metaphor comprehension  interaction theory  cooperative network model
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