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应用相对变换的无线传感器网络分簇算法
引用本文:梁建武,周媛媛,施荣华.应用相对变换的无线传感器网络分簇算法[J].计算机工程与设计,2011,32(1):78-81.
作者姓名:梁建武  周媛媛  施荣华
作者单位:中南大学,信息科学与工程学院,湖南,长沙,410075
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(60773013)
摘    要:针对无线传感器网络节点负载不均衡的问题,提出了一种应用相对变换的无线传感器网络分簇算法(RTCH)。在成簇阶段,节点将簇头剩余能量、簇头与节点和簇头与基站的传输能耗等参数利用该模型先进行相对变换,再计算簇头适宜度来选择加入簇头成簇,并通过簇头的反馈信息来控制簇的规模来优化网络性能。仿真实验结果表明,RTCH算法能更有效地均衡网络中的能量消耗,延长网络生命周期。

关 键 词:无线传感器网络  相对变换  分簇  负载均衡  能耗

Clustering hierarchy arithmetic based on relative transformation for wireless sensor networks
LIANG Jian-wu,ZHOU Yuan-yuan,SHI Rong-hua.Clustering hierarchy arithmetic based on relative transformation for wireless sensor networks[J].Computer Engineering and Design,2011,32(1):78-81.
Authors:LIANG Jian-wu  ZHOU Yuan-yuan  SHI Rong-hua
Affiliation:LIANG Jian-wu,ZHOU Yuan-yuan,SHI Rong-hua(School of Information Science and Engineering,Central South University,Changsha 410075,China)
Abstract:To solve the load balance problemin thewireless sensor networks(WSNs),a clustering hierarchy arithmetic based on relative transformation(RTCH) is presented.In the stage to form clusters,the node transforms rest energy of cluster-head,transport energy cost from the node to cluster-head and it between cluster-head to base station used by the model which is presented,and select the optimum cluster-head through calculating.The feedback information from cluster-head control the extent of cluster to improve netwo...
Keywords:wireless sensor networks  relative transformation  clustering routing  load balance  energy cost  
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