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基于模拟退火算法的水彩画仿真
引用本文:臧超,唐棣. 基于模拟退火算法的水彩画仿真[J]. 计算机工程与设计, 2012, 33(4): 1528-1532
作者姓名:臧超  唐棣
作者单位:1. 大连东软信息学院数字艺术系,辽宁大连,116023
2. 辽宁师范大学计算机与信息技术学院,辽宁大连,116029
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(20633050)
摘    要:为了快速有效地进行水彩非真实感绘制,综合考虑了工具材质的物理特性和视觉特征,提出一种基于模拟退火算法的水彩画计算机仿真方法.通过定义颜料颗粒解、产生函数和冷却进度表,并且利用解空间的迭代计算模拟水彩动静态属性.为了增加绘制效果真实感,利用Ashikhmin纹理映射算法合成水彩纸的自然背景纹理,并修正和迁移了光学库伯卡-芒克模型以融合纹理基质和颜料涂层,仿真了水彩肌理性特征.实验结果表明了该方法的有效性.

关 键 词:非真实感图形学  模拟退火算法  水彩画  Ashikhmin算法  光学库伯卡-芒克模型

Watercolor simulation based on simulated annealing algorithm
ZANG Chao , TANG Di. Watercolor simulation based on simulated annealing algorithm[J]. Computer Engineering and Design, 2012, 33(4): 1528-1532
Authors:ZANG Chao    TANG Di
Affiliation:1.School of Digital Arts,Neusoft Institute of Information,Dalian 116023,China; 2.School of Computer and Information Technology,Liaoning Normal University,Dalian 116029,China)
Abstract:To simulate watercolor efficiently,a kind of watercolor computer simulation method based on simulated annealing algorithm is presented with the analysis tool and material physical properties and visual features.Firstly,with defining pigment solutions,produce function and cooling schedules,watercolor dynamic and static attribute is simulated by using the solution space iterative calculation.Then,in order to increase rendering photorealistic,synthesize the nature texture of watercolor paper by Ashikhmin algorithm and migrate optic KM theory to fusion textural effect of watercolor paper.Finally,performances of the proposed method are demonstrated by the application.
Keywords:NPR  simulated annealing algorithm  watercolor  Ashikhmin  optic KM theory
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