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中断调度模型的算法实现及性能评价
引用本文:赵红武,金瑜,刘云生.中断调度模型的算法实现及性能评价[J].计算机工程与设计,2006,27(8):1415-1416,1452.
作者姓名:赵红武  金瑜  刘云生
作者单位:1. 武汉科技大学,计算机学院,湖北,武汉,430081;华中科技大学,计算机学院,湖北,武汉,430074
2. 武汉科技大学,计算机学院,湖北,武汉,430081
3. 华中科技大学,计算机学院,湖北,武汉,430074
摘    要:通过对一个嵌入式实时操作系统(ARTs-OS)的研究,介绍了减少中断延迟的具体方法.中断模拟是RT-Linux中采用的减少中断延迟的方法,解决中断延迟的另一种方法是使用中断嵌套,这两种方法各有优缺点.在分析RT-Linux方法和VxWorks方法优劣的基础上,提出了ARTs-OS中断调度模型.针对ARTs-OS的中断调度模型,给出了其算法实现及这种算法的性能分析.在Pentium166MHZ机上的测试数据和性能评价结果表明,ARTs-OS采用的方法是可行的.

关 键 词:微内核  嵌入式实时操作系统  中断模拟  中断优先级调度  中断调度模型
文章编号:1000-7024(2006)08-1415-02
收稿时间:2005-05-31
修稿时间:2005-05-31

Performance analysis and algorithm realization of interrupt dispatch model
ZHAO Hong-wu,JIN Yu,LIU Yun-sheng.Performance analysis and algorithm realization of interrupt dispatch model[J].Computer Engineering and Design,2006,27(8):1415-1416,1452.
Authors:ZHAO Hong-wu  JIN Yu  LIU Yun-sheng
Affiliation:1. College of Computer Science, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China; 2. College of Computer Science, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
Abstract:Via the research of ARTs-OS, the methods to reduce interrupt delay are introduced. There are two interrupt dispatch models to reduce interrupt delay, that are interrupt emulation adopted in RT-Linux and nested interrupt. These two methods have their own advantages and defects. On the basis of comparing interrupting technology of RT-Linux and VxWorks resolution, the interrupt dispatch model for ARTs-OS is given. The algorithm realization and its performance evaluation of the interrupt dispatch model for ARTs-OS are discussed in detail, Experimental results on Pentium 166 MHZ show effectiveness of the solution.
Keywords:micro-kernel  embedded real-time operating system  interrupt emulation  interrupt dispatch  interrupt dispatch model
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