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基于Gabor变换的木材表面缺陷图像分割方法
引用本文:王林,白雪冰.基于Gabor变换的木材表面缺陷图像分割方法[J].计算机工程与设计,2010,31(5).
作者姓名:王林  白雪冰
作者单位:东北林业大学机电工程学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150040
基金项目:黑龙江省自然科学基金项目,东北林业大学研究生科技创新基金项目,东北林业大学研究生论文基金项目 
摘    要:为了提高对木材表面缺陷图像分割的正确率,采用了环形Gabor滤波器将木材纹理图像变换到联合空间频率域,并在能量意义下定义了特征参数.根据多方向滤波结果形成缺陷图像的分割特征向量.结合模糊C均值聚类算法和数学形态学后处理操作提取出缺陷目标区域,分割正确率为98.29%.通过与基于灰度共生矩阵的分割方法进行比较实验,该方法平均分割精度比后者提高了4.22%,实验结果表明了该方法的可行性.

关 键 词:木材表面缺陷  图像分割  Gabor滤波器  模糊C均值聚类  数学形态学

Image segmentation method of surface defects of wood based on Gabor transform
WANG Lin,BAI Xue-bing.Image segmentation method of surface defects of wood based on Gabor transform[J].Computer Engineering and Design,2010,31(5).
Authors:WANG Lin  BAI Xue-bing
Affiliation:WANG Lin,BAI Xue-bing (College of Mechanical , Electrical Engineering,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040,China)
Abstract:To improve the image segmentation accuracy of the wood surface defect,circular Gabor filter is used to convert texture image from airspace into the joint space frequency domain,and the characteristic parameters in energy sense are defined. According to the filtering results in multi-direction,segmentation feature vectors of defect images are collected. The target area of defects is drawn by combining the fuzzy C-means clustering algorithm and mathematical morphology post-processing,and the segmentation accu...
Keywords:surface defects of wood  image segmentation  Gabor filter  fuzzy C-means cluster  mathematical morphology
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